Hyphenation ofdetaljopplysning
Syllable Division:
de-ta-lj-opp-lys-ning
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/deˈtɑːlˌjɔpːlysnɪŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('opp'). This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset 'd', coda null.
Open syllable, onset 't', coda null.
Open syllable, onset 'lj' (palatal lateral approximant), coda null.
Closed syllable, onset 'o', coda 'p'. Primary stressed syllable.
Open syllable, onset 'l', coda 's'.
Closed syllable, onset 'n', coda 'ing'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: opp
Old Norse origin, intensifier/directional prefix.
Root: detalj/lys
French/Old Norse origin, noun stems.
Suffix: ning
Old Norse origin, nominalization suffix.
Detailed information; disclosure of details.
Translation: Detail information/disclosure
Examples:
"Ho gav ein detaljopplysning om hendinga."
"Selskapet er pålagt å gi detaljopplysning om rekneskapen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are maintained as onsets whenever possible.
Open Syllable Preference
Syllables tend to be open (CV) if possible.
Compound Word Syllabification
Compound words are divided between their constituent morphemes.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'j' in 'detalj' can sometimes be slightly palatalized.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist.
Summary:
The word 'detaljopplysning' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: de-ta-lj-opp-lys-ning. Primary stress falls on 'opp'. The word is morphologically complex, consisting of a French-derived root ('detalj'), a Norse prefix ('opp'), a Norse root ('lys'), and a Norse suffix ('ning'). Syllable division follows onset maximization and open syllable preference rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: detaljopplysning
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "detaljopplysning" (detail information/disclosure) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, though the 'lj' digraph requires attention. The word is relatively long, and syllable division is crucial for understanding its rhythm and pronunciation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) whenever possible, and respecting consonant clusters, the division is as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- detalj-: Root. Origin: French détail (meaning detail). Morphological function: Noun stem.
- opp-: Prefix. Origin: Old Norse upp (meaning up, on, open). Morphological function: Intensifier/directional.
- lys-: Root. Origin: Old Norse ljós (meaning light, clear). Morphological function: Noun stem relating to information/clarity.
- -ning: Suffix. Origin: Old Norse -ing. Morphological function: Nominalization (forms a noun from a verb or adjective).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: "opp". This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns, where the stress tends to fall on the second element.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/deˈtɑːlˌjɔpːlysnɪŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'lj' digraph /lj/ is a common feature of Norwegian and doesn't present a significant edge case. The consonant cluster 'pp' is permissible and doesn't require epenthesis. The vowel qualities are relatively standard for Nynorsk.
7. Grammatical Role:
"detaljopplysning" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical role within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Detailed information; disclosure of details.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Detail information/disclosure
- Synonyms: Detaljert informasjon, utfyllande informasjon
- Antonyms: Sammandrag (summary), overfladisk informasjon (superficial information)
- Examples:
- "Ho gav ein detaljopplysning om hendinga." (She gave a detailed account of the event.)
- "Selskapet er pålagt å gi detaljopplysning om rekneskapen." (The company is required to provide detailed information about the accounts.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- billett (ticket): /bɪˈlɛtː/ - Syllables: bil-lett. Similar structure with a consonant cluster at the beginning of the second syllable.
- problem (problem): /ˈprɔblɛm/ - Syllables: pro-blem. Similar in having a borrowed root and a consonant cluster.
- opplæring (training): /ˈɔpːlærɪŋ/ - Syllables: opp-læ-ring. Demonstrates the typical stress pattern on the first element of a compound noun, and the use of the -ing suffix.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are maintained as onsets whenever possible (e.g., 'det').
- Open Syllable Preference: Syllables tend to be open (CV) if possible.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Compound words are divided between their constituent morphemes.
11. Special Considerations:
The 'j' in 'detalj' can sometimes be slightly palatalized, but this doesn't affect the syllable division. Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they don't alter the core syllabic structure.
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