Hyphenation ofeksplosjonsfarleg
Syllable Division:
eks-plo-sjons-far-leg
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈɛksplɔʂɔnsˈfɑːrlɛɡ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'far'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, onset cluster 'ks', vowel /ɛ/.
Closed syllable, onset cluster 'pl', vowel /ɔ/.
Closed syllable, onset /ʂ/, vowel /ɔ/, coda /ns/.
Open syllable, onset /f/, vowel /ɑː/, stressed.
Closed syllable, onset /l/, vowel /ɛ/, coda /ɡ/.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: eks
From Latin 'ex-', meaning 'out of', intensifier.
Root: plosjon
From French 'explosion', meaning 'explosion'.
Suffix: farleg
From 'fare' (danger) + '-leg' (adjective suffix).
Dangerous due to the potential for explosion; explosive.
Translation: Explosive, dangerous (due to explosion)
Examples:
"Eksplosjonsfarleg stoff."
"Området er eksplosjonsfarleg."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffix '-leg' and stress pattern.
Similar suffix '-leg' and stress pattern.
Similar suffix '-leg' and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together in the onset (e.g., 'eks-', 'pl-').
Vowel Peak
Each syllable contains a vowel as its nucleus.
Sonority Sequencing
Syllables follow a sonority hierarchy.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in pronunciation of /ʂ/.
The linking 's' is common in compound words and doesn't typically create a separate syllable.
Summary:
The word 'eksplosjonsfarleg' is syllabified as eks-plo-sjons-far-leg, with stress on 'far'. It's a compound adjective formed from Latin and Norwegian roots, following typical Nynorsk syllable division rules prioritizing onset maximization and vowel peaks. The structure is consistent with other similar adjectives like 'sprengfarlig' and 'brannfarleg'.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: eksplosjonsfarleg
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "eksplosjonsfarleg" means "explosive" or "dangerous due to explosion" in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's a compound word, built from multiple morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, and vowel qualities typical of Nynorsk.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- eks-: Prefix, from Latin ex- meaning "out of" or "from". Function: Intensifier, indicating a strong degree of the following action/state.
- plosjon: Root, from French explosion via Danish/Norwegian, meaning "explosion". Function: Core meaning of the word.
- s-: Linking morpheme, connecting the root to the suffix.
- farleg: Suffix, from fare (danger) + -leg (adjective suffix). Function: Forms an adjective meaning "dangerous".
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: far-leg.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈɛksplɔʂɔnsˈfɑːrlɛɡ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk allows for both voiced and voiceless consonants in similar positions, and the pronunciation can vary slightly regionally. The 's' linking the root and suffix is a common feature in compound words.
7. Grammatical Role:
"eksplosjonsfarleg" functions primarily as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Dangerous due to the potential for explosion; explosive.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Translation: Explosive, dangerous (due to explosion)
- Synonyms: sprengfarlig (explosive), farleg (dangerous)
- Antonyms: trygg (safe), ufarlig (harmless)
- Examples: "Eksplosjonsfarleg stoff." (Explosive substance.) "Området er eksplosjonsfarleg." (The area is dangerous due to explosion.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- sprengfarlig: spr-eng-far-lig. Similar structure, with a consonant cluster at the beginning. Stress on far.
- brannfarleg: brann-far-leg. Similar suffix -leg. Stress on far.
- livsfarlig: livs-far-lig. Similar suffix -leg. Stress on far.
These words demonstrate a consistent pattern of stress on the penultimate syllable and a common suffix structure. The initial consonant clusters vary, but the overall syllable structure is comparable.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together in the onset of a syllable (e.g., eks-, spr-).
- Vowel Peak: Each syllable contains a vowel, forming the syllable nucleus.
- Sonority Sequencing: Syllables follow a sonority hierarchy, with sounds decreasing in sonority from the nucleus outwards.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Compound words are often syllabified based on the individual morphemes.
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