Hyphenation ofeksportindustri
Syllable Division:
eks-port-in-dus-tri
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɛksˈpɔrtɪnˌdustɾi/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('port'). The stress pattern is typical for compound nouns in Nynorsk.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster 'ks'.
Closed syllable, onset consonant 'p', coda consonant 't', stressed.
Closed syllable, onset consonant 'n', coda consonant 'n'.
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster 'dus'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 't'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: eksport
From Latin 'exportare', meaning 'to export'.
Root: industri
From French 'industrie', ultimately from Latin 'industria', meaning 'diligence, skill'.
Suffix:
None
The sector of the economy concerned with selling goods and services produced domestically to other countries.
Translation: Export industry
Examples:
"Den norske eksportindustrien er viktig for økonomien."
"Eksportindustrien må tilpasse seg nye markeder."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure with a prefix and 'industri' root.
Similar compound structure with a prefix and 'industri' root.
Similar compound structure with a prefix and 'industri' root, demonstrating consistent stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Nynorsk favors syllables with larger consonant clusters at the beginning (onset). This is applied in 'eks-port' and 'in-dus'.
Vowel Nucleus
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound, ensuring clear syllable boundaries.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Sounds within a syllable generally decrease in sonority from onset to coda.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The realization of the 'r' sound can vary regionally, but does not affect the written syllable division.
Nynorsk allows for relatively free compounding, leading to longer words with consistent syllabification patterns.
Summary:
The word 'eksportindustri' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: eks-port-in-dus-tri. Stress falls on the second syllable ('port'). The word is composed of the Latin-derived prefix 'eksport' and the root 'industri'. Syllable division follows onset maximization and vowel nucleus principles.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: eksportindustri
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word eksportindustri is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "export industry". It's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, though the 'r' is alveolar and can be slightly retroflex depending on the dialect. The stress is generally on the second syllable.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- eksport-: Prefix, derived from Latin exportare (to export). Function: denotes the action or process of exporting.
- industri-: Root, derived from French industrie (industry), ultimately from Latin industria (diligence, skill). Function: denotes the sector or activity.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: eks-port-in-dus-tri.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɛksˈpɔrtɪnˌdustɾi/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk allows for relatively free compounding, so this type of word is common. There are no major exceptions to syllabification rules here.
7. Grammatical Role:
eksportindustri is primarily a noun. As a noun, the stress pattern remains consistent. It doesn't readily function as other parts of speech.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The sector of the economy concerned with selling goods and services produced domestically to other countries.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender)
- Translation: Export industry
- Synonyms: utførselsnæring (export business), eksportsektor (export sector)
- Antonyms: importindustri (import industry)
- Examples:
- "Den norske eksportindustrien er viktig for økonomien." (The Norwegian export industry is important for the economy.)
- "Eksportindustrien må tilpasse seg nye markeder." (The export industry must adapt to new markets.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- importindustri (import industry): im-port-in-dus-tri. Similar structure, stress on the second syllable.
- landbruksindustri (agricultural industry): lands-bruks-in-dus-tri. Similar structure, stress on the second syllable.
- teknologiindustri (technology industry): tek-no-lo-gi-in-dus-tri. Slightly longer, but maintains the stress on the second syllable and similar syllable structure.
10. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Nynorsk favors creating syllables with as many initial consonants as possible. This is evident in eks-port and in-dus.
- Vowel Nucleus: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllable structure generally follows the sonority sequencing principle, with sounds decreasing in sonority from the syllable onset to the coda.
11. Potential Exceptions/Special Cases:
The 'r' sound in Nynorsk can be challenging. In some dialects, it might be more strongly retroflex, potentially influencing the perceived boundaries between syllables, but not the written division.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation exist, particularly regarding the realization of the 'r' sound and vowel qualities. These variations would not significantly alter the syllable division, however.
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