Hyphenation offattigmannsbarn
Syllable Division:
fat-tig-manns-barn
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈfatːɪɡˌmɑnsbɑːrn/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
1000
Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('fat').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable, contains genitive suffix.
Closed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: fattig, mann
Old Norse origins, adjective and noun roots respectively
Suffix: -sbarn
Genitive suffix combined with 'barn' (child)
A child of a poor man.
Translation: Child of a poor man
Examples:
"Han var et fattigmannsbarn som kjempet seg opp."
"Historien handler om et fattigmannsbarn og drømmene hans."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound noun structure.
Demonstrates typical Nynorsk compound word syllabification.
Illustrates vowel sequence syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
Vowel Boundary
Syllables are often divided at vowel boundaries.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Geminate consonants (e.g., 'tt' in 'fattig') do not affect syllable division.
The velar fricative /ɣ/ pronunciation of 'g' does not impact syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'fattigmannsbarn' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into four syllables: fat-tig-manns-barn. Stress falls on the first syllable. The syllabification follows rules maximizing onsets and respecting vowel boundaries, with no significant exceptions.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "fattigmannsbarn" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
"Fattigmannsbarn" is a compound noun in Nynorsk. Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of the language. The 'g' is a velar fricative /ɣ/, and the 'mann' portion is pronounced with a short 'a' vowel.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the word breaks down as follows.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- fattig-: Root. Origin: Old Norse fatigr, meaning "poor". Morphological function: Adjective stem, meaning "poor".
- mann-: Root. Origin: Old Norse maðr, meaning "man". Morphological function: Noun stem, meaning "man".
- -sbarn: Suffix. Origin: Combination of -s- (genitive marker) and barn (child). Morphological function: Creates a possessive relationship, indicating "child of a poor man".
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the first syllable: fat-tig-manns-barn. Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of a word, especially in compound nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈfatːɪɡˌmɑnsbɑːrn/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- fat- /fatː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s). Exception: The doubled 't' creates a geminate consonant, which is common in Nynorsk and doesn't affect syllable division.
- tig- /tɪɡ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel. The 'g' is pronounced as /ɣ/.
- manns- /mɑns/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant cluster. The 's' is part of the genitive suffix.
- barn- /bɑːrn/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant cluster.
7. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "mns" is relatively common in Nynorsk and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The geminate 'tt' in "fattig" is also standard and doesn't alter the syllable structure.
8. Grammatical Role:
"Fattigmannsbarn" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical role within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A child of a poor man.
- Translation: Child of a poor man.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (neuter gender).
- Synonyms: Utsatt barn (disadvantaged child), fattigstilt barn (child in poverty).
- Antonyms: Velstående barn (well-off child).
- Examples:
- "Han var et fattigmannsbarn som kjempet seg opp." (He was a child of a poor man who fought his way up.)
- "Historien handler om et fattigmannsbarn og drømmene hans." (The story is about a child of a poor man and his dreams.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation exist, but they generally don't affect the core syllabification. Some dialects might have slightly different vowel qualities or pronunciations of the 'g', but the syllable boundaries remain consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- husmannsbarn (cottar's child): hus-manns-barn. Similar structure, with a compound noun formed by combining roots and suffixes.
- arbeidsmann (worker): ar-beids-mann. Demonstrates the typical Nynorsk pattern of dividing compound words into syllables based on root boundaries.
- skolebarn (schoolchild): sko-le-barn. Shows how vowel sequences are often treated as separate syllables.
The consistency in syllable division across these words highlights the rule-governed nature of Nynorsk phonology. The tendency to maximize onsets and respect vowel boundaries is evident in all examples.
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