Hyphenation offemromsleilighet
Syllable Division:
fem-roms-lei-li-ghet
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/fɛmˈɾʊmsˌlɛɪ̯liˌhɛɪ̯t/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0 1 0 0 1
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('lei'), indicated by '1'. Other syllables are unstressed ('0').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing the prefix 'fem'.
Closed syllable, containing the root 'rom' and the genitive suffix '-s'.
Open syllable, containing the root 'slei'.
Open syllable, containing part of the suffix '-lig'.
Closed syllable, containing the remaining part of the suffix '-lighet'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: fem
Old Norse origin, numeral quantifier meaning 'five'.
Root: rom
Old Norse origin, meaning 'room'.
Suffix: slei-lig-het
Combination of Old Norse roots forming a nominalizing suffix indicating a state or quality of dwelling.
A flat or apartment with five rooms.
Translation: five-room apartment
Examples:
"Vi kjøpte ein ny femromsleilighet."
"Ho bur i ei stor femromsleilighet."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure with a numeral prefix and shared root/suffixes.
Similar compound structure with a numeral prefix and shared root/suffixes.
Similar compound structure with a numeral prefix and shared root/suffixes.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters (e.g., 'roms', 'sl') are kept together in the syllable onset.
Vowel Nucleus
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Sonority Sequencing
Syllable structure follows the sonority sequencing principle.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Compound word structure requires consideration of morpheme boundaries.
Regional variations in 'r' pronunciation do not affect syllable division.
Summary:
The Nynorsk noun *femromsleilighet* ('five-room apartment') is divided into five syllables: *fem-roms-lei-li-ghet*. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is a compound of a numeral prefix and roots with nominalizing suffixes, following standard Nynorsk syllable division rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: femromsleilighet
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word femromsleilighet is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "five-room apartment". It's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, typical of Nynorsk. The 'm' and 'n' sounds are alveolar, and the 'r' is typically an alveolar trill or tap, depending on the dialect.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- fem-: Prefix, meaning "five". Origin: Old Norse fimm. Morphological function: numeral quantifier.
- rom-: Root, meaning "room". Origin: Old Norse rómr. Morphological function: core meaning.
- slei-: Root, meaning "to dwell, live". Origin: Old Norse slíða. Morphological function: related to habitation.
- -lig-: Suffix, forming adjectives and nouns denoting a quality or state. Origin: Old Norse liggr. Morphological function: nominalization.
- -het: Suffix, forming abstract nouns. Origin: Old Norse heit. Morphological function: nominalization.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: slei-li-ghet. This is a common stress pattern in Norwegian Nynorsk for words of this length and structure.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/fɛmˈɾʊmsˌlɛɪ̯liˌhɛɪ̯t/
6. Edge Case Review:
The cluster 'sl' is a common onset in Norwegian and doesn't present a syllable division issue. The diphthongs /ɛɪ̯/ and /hɛɪ̯/ are typical of Nynorsk and are treated as single vowel sounds within their respective syllables.
7. Grammatical Role:
femromsleilighet is primarily a noun. As a noun, the syllable division and stress pattern remain consistent. It doesn't readily function as other parts of speech.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: femromsleilighet
- Part of Speech: Noun (feminine)
- Definitions:
- "A flat or apartment with five rooms."
- Translation: "five-room apartment"
- Synonyms: (None readily available without specifying room types)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable)
- Examples:
- "Vi kjøpte ein ny femromsleilighet." (We bought a new five-room apartment.)
- "Ho bur i ei stor femromsleilighet." (She lives in a large five-room apartment.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- toromsleilighet (two-room apartment): to-roms-lei-li-ghet. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- treromsleilighet (three-room apartment): tre-roms-lei-li-ghet. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- enromsleilighet (one-room apartment): en-roms-lei-li-ghet. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
The consistency in syllable division and stress across these words demonstrates the regular application of Nynorsk phonological rules. The only difference is the initial numeral prefix, which forms its own syllable.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together in the onset of a syllable (e.g., roms, sl).
- Vowel Nucleus: Each syllable must have a vowel nucleus.
- Sonority Sequencing: Syllable structure follows the sonority sequencing principle, with sounds decreasing in sonority from the syllable onset to the coda.
11. Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries. However, the established rules of Nynorsk syllable division apply consistently even across these boundaries. Regional variations in the pronunciation of 'r' (trill vs. tap) do not affect the syllable division.
12. Short Analysis:
femromsleilighet is a five-syllable Nynorsk noun meaning "five-room apartment". Syllable division follows onset maximization and vowel nucleus principles, resulting in fem-roms-lei-li-ghet. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is a compound of numeral, root, and nominalizing suffixes.
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