Hyphenation offorflytningshemmet
Syllable Division:
for-flyt-nings-hem-met
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/fɔrˈflytnɪŋsˌhɛmːət/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('flyt'). Nynorsk typically stresses the first syllable of the root in compound words.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a single vowel. Unstressed.
Onset cluster 'flyt', closed syllable, primary stressed.
Onset cluster 'n', closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a single vowel. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, containing a single vowel. Unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: for
Old Norse origin, indicates direction/movement.
Root: flytt
From the verb 'flytte' (to move), Old Norse origin.
Suffix: ningshemmet
Combination of nominalizing suffix '-nings' and past participle suffix '-et' attached to 'hemm' (obstacle).
Having reduced or impaired mobility.
Translation: Mobility impaired
Examples:
"Han er forflytningshemmet etter ulykka."
"Vi må tilpasse bygningane for forflytningshemmede."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and compound formation.
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
Complex morphology and syllable structure, demonstrating variations in stress placement.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of a syllable whenever possible.
Vowel Nucleus
Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Morpheme Boundaries
Syllables are often divided along morpheme boundaries in compound words.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The length and complex morphology of the word require careful consideration of morpheme boundaries.
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect vowel qualities but do not significantly alter the syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'forflytningshemmet' is a compound adjective in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: for-flyt-nings-hem-met. Primary stress falls on 'flyt'. It's formed from the prefix 'for-', the root 'flytt-', and the suffix '-ningshemmet', indicating impaired mobility. Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel nucleus rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: forflytningshemmet
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "forflytningshemmet" is a compound adjective in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "mobility impaired." It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows the typical Nynorsk rules, which prioritize clear vowel articulation and avoid diphthongization where Standard Norwegian (Bokmål) might have it.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel quality, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- for-: Prefix, originating from Old Norse fyrr meaning "before" or "forward." Function: Indicates movement or direction.
- flytt-: Root, derived from the verb flytte (to move). Origin: Old Norse flytja. Function: Core meaning of movement.
- -nings-: Suffix, a nominalizing suffix creating a noun from a verb. Origin: Old Norse. Function: Forms a noun related to the action of moving.
- -hemmet: Suffix, derived from hemm (obstacle, impediment) and the past participle suffix -et. Origin: Old Norse. Function: Indicates being hindered or impaired.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: flyt-ningshemmet. Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root word in compounds.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/fɔrˈflytnɪŋsˌhɛmːət/
6. Edge Case Review:
The cluster "-nings-" is a common occurrence in Nynorsk and doesn't present a significant edge case. The geminate consonant "-mm-" in "hemmet" is also standard and doesn't affect syllabification.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. As an adjective, the stress pattern remains consistent. It can also function as a descriptive noun, but the syllabification and stress remain unchanged.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Having reduced or impaired mobility.
- Translation: Mobility impaired, physically disabled (regarding movement).
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: rørselshemmet, bevegelseshemmet
- Antonyms: fullt rørleg, fullt bevegelig (fully mobile)
- Examples:
- "Han er forflytningshemmet etter ulykka." (He is mobility impaired after the accident.)
- "Vi må tilpasse bygningane for forflytningshemmede." (We must adapt the buildings for the mobility impaired.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- utfordringer (challenges): ut-for-dring-er. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the second syllable.
- samarbeid (cooperation): sam-ar-beid. Similar compound structure, stress on the second syllable.
- gjennomføring (implementation): gjen-nom-fø-ring. Similar complex morphology and syllable structure. Stress on the third syllable, demonstrating that stress isn't solely based on syllable count.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., for-).
- Vowel Quality: Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Syllables are divided based on the constituent morphemes.
11. Special Considerations:
The word's length and complex morphology require careful consideration of morpheme boundaries. Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly alter the vowel qualities, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
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