Hyphenation offraværshyppighet
Syllable Division:
fra-vær-shyppi-ghet
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈfrɑːvɛːrˌʂʏpːɪˌɡɛːt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('shyppi').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster 'fr', vowel 'ɑː'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'v', vowel 'ɛː', coda consonant 'r'.
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster 'ʂy', vowel 'ʏ', coda consonant 'p', geminate consonant 'p'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'ɡ', vowel 'ɛː', coda consonant 't'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: fravær
Old Norse origin, meaning 'absence'.
Root: hyppi
Derived from 'hyppig' (frequent), German origin.
Suffix: ghet
Noun-forming suffix, German origin (-heit).
The frequency with which someone is absent.
Translation: Absence frequency
Examples:
"Den høge fraværshyppigheita bekymra leiinga."
"Vi må undersøke årsakene til fraværshyppigheita."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares similar complex morphology with multiple suffixes.
Contains the '-hets' suffix and complex consonant clusters.
Demonstrates a similar pattern of compound formation.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'fr', 'shyppi').
Vowel Sequences
Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable, unless part of a diphthong.
Syllable Weight
Long vowels and geminate consonants influence syllable weight and division.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The initial 'frv-' cluster is relatively uncommon but permissible.
The geminate consonants 'pp' and 'gg' affect syllable weight and pronunciation.
Nynorsk allows for relatively complex consonant clusters.
Summary:
The word 'fraværshyppighet' is divided into four syllables: fra-vær-shyppi-ghet. It's a compound noun with stress on the third syllable ('shyppi'). The syllable division follows Nynorsk rules maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences. The word is morphologically complex, combining a prefix/root related to 'absence' with a root related to 'frequency' and a noun-forming suffix.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: fraværshyppighet
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word fraværshyppighet (absence frequency) is a compound noun in Nynorsk. Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of the language. The 'æ' vowel is a central vowel, and the 'y' represents a close front rounded vowel.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- fravær-: Prefix/Root - Derived from fravær (absence). Origin: Old Norse frá (from) + vera (to be). Morphological function: Indicates the state of being absent.
- -shyppi-: Root - Derived from hyppig (frequent). Origin: German häufig. Morphological function: Indicates frequency.
- -ghet: Suffix - Noun-forming suffix indicating a quality or state. Origin: German -heit. Morphological function: Forms a noun from an adjective or another noun.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second-to-last) syllable: -hyppi-.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈfrɑːvɛːrˌʂʏpːɪˌɡɛːt/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster frv- is relatively uncommon but permissible in Nynorsk, and the syllable division reflects this. The double consonants pp and gg are also typical and influence the syllable weight.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, inflexible form.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: fraværshyppighet
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- English Translation: Absence frequency, rate of absenteeism
- Synonyms: fråværsrate (absence rate)
- Antonyms: tilstedeværingshyppighet (presence frequency)
- Examples:
- "Den høge fraværshyppigheita bekymra leiinga." (The high absence frequency worried the management.)
- "Vi må undersøke årsakene til fraværshyppigheita." (We must investigate the causes of the absence frequency.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- tilfredsstillelse (satisfaction): til-freds-stillel-se. Similar in length and complexity, with multiple suffixes.
- vanskelighetsgrad (degree of difficulty): vans-ke-lig-hets-grad. Shares the -hets suffix and complex consonant clusters.
- arbeidsstyrke (workforce): ar-beids-styr-ke. Demonstrates a similar pattern of compound formation and syllable structure.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific vowel and consonant sequences in each word. fraværshyppighet has a longer vowel in the first syllable and a more complex consonant cluster at the beginning, influencing the division.
The hottest word splits in Norwegian Nynorsk
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.