Hyphenation ofgjennomgangseksempel

Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: gjennomgangseksempel

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "gjennomgangseksempel" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives slightly more emphasis. The 'gj' cluster is a common initial consonant cluster in Norwegian. The 'ng' cluster is also frequent.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• gjennom-: Prefix, originating from Old Norse ge-, meaning "through". Functions as a prefix indicating completion or penetration.
• gang: Root, from Old Norse gangr, meaning "way, course, walk". Here, it signifies a process or procedure.
• -seksempel: Suffix, composed of se- (demonstrative) and eksempel (example), ultimately from Latin exemplum. Functions as a noun-forming suffix indicating a typical or illustrative example.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable, "gang". While Nynorsk doesn't have a strong, fixed stress pattern like some other Germanic languages, the third syllable is noticeably more prominent.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈɡjœnːʊmˌɡɑŋsˌɛksɛmːpl̩/

6. Edge Case Review:

The 'gj' cluster is treated as a single onset. The 'ng' cluster is also a single onset. The final 'l' is a syllabic consonant, indicated by the under-dot in the IPA transcription.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a fixed compound.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A typical or illustrative example of a process or procedure.
• Translation: "Walkthrough example" or "Example of a process".
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine or feminine, depending on context)
• Synonyms: døme (example), illustrasjon (illustration)
• Antonyms: unntak (exception)
• Examples:
  • "Dette er eit godt gjennomgangseksempel på korleis ein kan løyse problemet." (This is a good walkthrough example of how one can solve the problem.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• gjennomføring: /ɡjœnːʊmˈføːriŋ/ - Syllables: gjenn-om-fø-ring. Similar 'gjenn-' onset, but different suffix. Stress on 'fø'.
• gangvei: /ˈɡɑŋˌveɪ/ - Syllables: gang-vei. Simple compound, stress on 'gang'. Demonstrates the basic Nynorsk compound structure.
• eksempeltekst: /ɛksɛmˈpl̩tɛkst/ - Syllables: ek-sem-pel-tekst. Contains the root 'eksempel', stress on 'pel'. Shows how 'eksempel' integrates into compounds.

10. Division Rules:

• Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters like 'gj' and 'ng' are kept together in the onset of a syllable.
• Vowel Peak: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
• Syllable Weight: Syllables can be light (CV) or heavy (CVC, CVV).

11. Special Considerations:

The word is a compound, and compound words in Nynorsk often follow the principle of maintaining the syllabification of the individual components. The syllabic 'l' at the end is a common feature in Nynorsk.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation might affect the vowel qualities, but the syllable division would likely remain the same. Some dialects might reduce the vowel in the final syllable.