Hyphenation ofinformasjonspris
Syllable Division:
in-for-ma-sjons-pris
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɪnfɔrmɑˈsjɔnsˌpris/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00101
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ma'). The final syllable ('pris') receives secondary stress, though it is less prominent.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant /ɪ/, vowel /n/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /f/, vowel /ɔr/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /m/, vowel /ɑ/, primary stress.
Syllable with consonant cluster /sj/, vowel /ɔ/, and nasal consonant /ns/.
Syllable with onset consonant /p/, vowel /r/, and consonant /ɪs/.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: informasjons-
Derived from Latin 'informatio', meaning information. Functions as a descriptive element.
Root: pris
From Old Norse 'prís', meaning price. Core meaning of the word.
Suffix:
The price charged for information or access to information.
Translation: Information price
Examples:
"Han betalte informasjonsprisen for rapporten."
"Informasjonsprisen kan variere avhengig av kilden."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound noun structure with stress on the second syllable.
Similar compound noun structure with stress on the second syllable.
Similar compound noun structure with stress on the second syllable.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are maintained as onsets whenever possible (e.g., 'pr' in 'pris').
Open Syllable Preference
Syllables tend to be open (CV) rather than closed (CVC).
Compound Word Stress
Stress typically falls on the second element of a compound noun.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'sj' cluster is treated as a single unit for syllabification.
Regional variations in vowel quality may exist but do not affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'informasjonspris' is a compound noun divided into five syllables: in-for-ma-sjons-pris. The primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ma'). The word is morphologically composed of the Latin-derived prefix 'informasjons-' and the Old Norse root 'pris'. Syllabification follows the principles of onset maximization and open syllable preference.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: informasjonspris
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "informasjonspris" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "information price" or "price of information." It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives slightly more emphasis. The 'j' sound is a palatal approximant /j/.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- informasjons-: Prefix/Root: Derived from Latin informatio (information). Functions as a descriptive element.
- pris: Root: From Old Norse prís (price). Core meaning of the word.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable, "ma-". This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns, where stress tends to fall on the second element, or the second syllable of the first element if it's a longer compound.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɪnfɔrmɑˈsjɔnsˌpris/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'sj' cluster is a common feature of Norwegian and is treated as a single consonant in syllabification. The 'ns' cluster is also common and generally remains intact within a syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Informasjonspris" is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The price charged for information or access to information.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender)
- Translation: Information price
- Synonyms: Informasjonskostnad (information cost)
- Antonyms: Gratisinformasjon (free information)
- Examples:
- "Han betalte informasjonsprisen for rapporten." (He paid the information price for the report.)
- "Informasjonsprisen kan variere avhengig av kilden." (The information price can vary depending on the source.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- kunnskapspris (knowledge price): kunn-skaps-pris. Similar syllable structure, stress on the second syllable.
- medlemspris (membership price): med-lems-pris. Similar syllable structure, stress on the second syllable.
- varepris (price of goods): va-re-pris. Similar syllable structure, stress on the second syllable.
The consistency in stress placement on the second syllable in these compound nouns demonstrates a regular phonological pattern in Nynorsk.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are maintained as onsets whenever possible (e.g., "pr" in "pris").
- Open Syllable Preference: Syllables tend to be open (CV) rather than closed (CVC).
- Compound Word Stress: Stress typically falls on the second element of a compound noun.
11. Special Considerations:
The 'sj' cluster is treated as a single unit for syllabification, despite being composed of two letters. This is a common feature of Norwegian phonology.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the vowel quality, but the syllable division remains consistent. Some dialects might pronounce the 'r' more strongly or weakly, but this doesn't alter the syllable structure.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.