Hyphenation ofkarakterkomiker
Syllable Division:
ka-rak-ter-ko-mi-ker
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈkɑrɑktɛrˌkɔmiker/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('rak').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster onset.
Closed syllable, short vowel followed by consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: karakter
Borrowed from Latin 'character' via German/Danish, meaning 'character, role'.
Root: komi
From 'komme' (to come), related to comedy.
Suffix: ker
Germanic suffix forming nouns denoting people associated with an activity.
A person who performs comedic roles, often impersonating characters.
Translation: Character comedian
Examples:
"Han er ein kjend karakterkomiker."
"Karakterkomikaren improviserte ein ny rolle."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Compound word structure, similar syllable division principles.
Longer compound word, consistent syllable division.
Demonstrates handling of consonant clusters in onsets.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally included in the onset of the following syllable.
Vowel Division
Syllable division typically occurs before vowels.
Short Vowel Rule
Syllable division occurs after a short vowel followed by a consonant.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The retroflexion of the 'r' sound in some Nynorsk dialects does not affect syllable division.
The compound nature of the word does not introduce any specific syllabification exceptions.
Summary:
The word 'karakterkomiker' is a compound noun in Nynorsk. Syllable division follows standard rules prioritizing onsets and vowel separation, resulting in the division 'ka-rak-ter-ko-mi-ker'. Primary stress falls on the second syllable. The word is composed of a Latin-derived prefix/root ('karakter') and a Germanic root/suffix ('komi-ker').
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "karakterkomiker" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "karakterkomiker" is pronounced with a relatively straightforward phonetic structure in Nynorsk. The 'k' sounds are voiceless velar stops, the vowels are generally clear, and the 'r' is typically alveolar. The stress pattern is crucial for correct pronunciation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the word is divided as follows:
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- karakter-: Prefix/Root (borrowed from Latin character via German/Danish). Meaning: character, role.
- komi-: Root (from komme - to come). Meaning: related to comedy, arriving as a comedic figure.
- -ker: Suffix (common in Nynorsk to form nouns denoting people associated with an activity). Origin: Germanic. Function: Noun-forming.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: ka-rak-ter-ko-mi-ker.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈkɑrɑktɛrˌkɔmiker/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- ka-: /ka/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- rak-: /rɑk/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'kr' forms an onset. No exceptions.
- ter-: /tɛr/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs after a short vowel followed by a consonant. No exceptions.
- ko-: /kɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- mi-: /mi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- ker: /kɛr/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs after a vowel. No exceptions.
7. Edge Case Review:
The 'r' sound in Nynorsk can be challenging. It's often retroflexed, especially after vowels. However, this doesn't affect the syllable division itself. The compound nature of the word (combining elements from different origins) doesn't introduce any specific syllabification exceptions.
8. Grammatical Role:
"Karakterkomiker" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A person who performs comedic roles, often impersonating characters.
- Translation: Character comedian
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine)
- Synonyms: Komedieartist (comedy artist), humorist
- Antonyms: (Difficult to find a direct antonym, perhaps "dramaartist" - drama artist)
- Examples:
- "Han er ein kjend karakterkomiker." (He is a well-known character comedian.)
- "Karakterkomikaren improviserte ein ny rolle." (The character comedian improvised a new role.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation might affect the realization of the 'r' sound (more or less retroflexion) or slight vowel quality differences, but these variations do not alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- fotballspelar: fo-tball-spe-lar - Similar structure with compound words. Syllable division follows the same principles.
- datamaskinsenter: da-ta-maskin-sen-ter - Longer compound word, but syllable division is consistent.
- universitetsbibliotek: u-ni-ver-si-te-ts-bi-bli-o-tek - Demonstrates how consonant clusters are handled in onsets.
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