Hyphenation ofkilometerteljar
Syllable Division:
ki-lo-me-te-tel-jar
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈkɪlɔmɛːtɛɾˌtɛljɑːɾ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('tel'). This is typical for Nynorsk nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable (CV), unstressed.
Open syllable (CV), unstressed.
Open syllable (CV), unstressed.
Open syllable (CV), unstressed.
Open syllable (CV), primary stressed.
Open syllable (CV), unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: kilomete-
From French 'kilomètre', ultimately from Greek 'khilios' (thousand) + 'metron' (measure). First part of the compound noun.
Root: tel-
Root related to 'tala' (to count). Origin: Proto-Germanic.
Suffix: -jar
Suffix indicating an agent or instrument. Origin: Old Norse.
A device for measuring the distance travelled by a vehicle.
Translation: Kilometre counter, odometer
Examples:
"Han sjekka kilometerteljar for å sjå kor langt han hadde køyrd."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Rule
Syllable division occurs before a vowel, creating open syllables (CV) whenever possible.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'lj' cluster in 'teljar' is treated as a single consonant sound and doesn't affect syllable division.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they won't significantly alter the syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'kilometerteljar' is a compound noun in Nynorsk. It is divided into six syllables following the rule of dividing before vowels to create open syllables. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'tel'. The word is morphologically complex, combining elements of Greek, French, and Old Norse origin.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: kilometerteljar
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kilometerteljar" (kilometre counter) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, though the 'lj' cluster requires attention. The word is formed by combining "kilometer" (kilometre) and "teljar" (counter).
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) whenever possible, and respecting consonant clusters, the division will be as follows.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kilomete-: From French "kilomètre", ultimately from Greek "khilios" (thousand) + "metron" (measure). Function: First part of the compound noun.
- -tel-: Root related to "tala" (to count). Origin: Proto-Germanic. Function: Root indicating the action of counting.
- -jar: Suffix indicating an agent or instrument. Origin: Old Norse. Function: Forms the noun, indicating something that counts.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ("tel"). This is typical for Nynorsk nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈkɪlɔmɛːtɛɾˌtɛljɑːɾ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- ki-: /ki/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- lo-: /lɔ/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- me-: /mɛː/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- te-: /tɛ/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- tel-: /tɛl/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions. Primary stress.
- -jar: /jɑːɾ/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
7. Edge Case Review:
The 'lj' cluster in "teljar" doesn't pose a syllable division issue as it's treated as a single consonant sound in this context.
8. Grammatical Role:
"Kilometerteljar" is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A device for measuring the distance travelled by a vehicle.
- Translation: Kilometre counter, odometer.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine)
- Synonyms: Distansemålar (distance measurer)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Han sjekka kilometerteljar for å sjå kor langt han hadde køyrd." (He checked the odometer to see how far he had driven.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they won't significantly alter the syllable division. Some dialects might slightly reduce the vowel length in unstressed syllables.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- sykkel: /ˈsykːəl/ - Syllables: syk-kel. Similar CV structure.
- båt: /buːt/ - Syllables: båt. Simple CV structure.
- hus: /huːs/ - Syllables: hus. Simple CV structure.
The syllable structure of "kilometerteljar" is consistent with these words in terms of favoring open syllables. The compound nature of "kilometerteljar" introduces more syllables, but the basic CV pattern remains dominant. The 'lj' cluster is also present in other words, and is treated similarly.
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