Hyphenation ofkoalisjonsperiode

Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: koalisjonsperiode

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "koalisjonsperiode" (coalition period) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives slightly more emphasis. The 'j' is pronounced as /j/ (as in "yes").

2. Syllable Division:

ko-a-li-sjons-pe-ri-o-de

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• koalisjons-: Derived from "koalisjon" (coalition), ultimately from the French "coalition" and Latin "coalescere" (to grow together). This is a combining form functioning as an adjective/noun modifier.
• -periode: From Norwegian "periode" (period), ultimately from Greek "periodos" (a going around, circuit). This is a noun suffix indicating a time span.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the 'ri' syllable. The stress pattern is relatively weak, but noticeable.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kɔˈɑːlɪʃɔnsˌpɛːriˈɔːdə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Norwegian Nynorsk allows for relatively flexible syllable division, particularly in compound words. The division here follows the principle of maximizing onsets, but vowel clusters can sometimes lead to alternative divisions.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A period of time during which a coalition government is in power.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
• Translation: Coalition period
• Synonyms: koalisjonsregjeringstid (coalition government time)
• Antonyms: Opposisjonstid (opposition time)
• Examples:
  • "Den nye regjeringa starta ei lang koalisjonsperiode." (The new government started a long coalition period.)
  • "Koalisjonsperioden var prega av mykje kompromiss." (The coalition period was characterized by a lot of compromise.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• universitet (university): u-ni-ver-si-te-t. Similar in having multiple syllables and vowel clusters. The stress pattern is different, falling on 'si'.
• administrasjon (administration): ad-mi-ni-stra-sjon. Similar in length and complexity. Stress falls on 'stra'.
• organisasjon (organization): or-ga-ni-sa-sjon. Similar structure, with a final '-sjon' suffix. Stress falls on 'sa'.

The differences in stress placement are due to the inherent rhythmic patterns of the words and the weight of the syllables. "koalisjonsperiode" has a more evenly distributed weight, leading to a later stress.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Onset-Rime Division: The most common rule, dividing syllables based on the onset (initial consonant(s)) and rime (nucleus and coda).
2. Vowel as Syllable: Single vowels often form their own syllables.
3. Maximizing Onsets: Attempting to create syllables with onsets whenever possible.

Special Considerations:

The 'sj' digraph is treated as a single onset in Norwegian. The schwa sound /ə/ is common in unstressed syllables and can sometimes be reduced or elided in rapid speech.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.