Hyphenation ofkombinasjonstong
Syllable Division:
kom-bi-na-sjon-stong
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔmbinɑˈsjøːnstɔŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('sjon'). The stress pattern is relatively even, with a slight emphasis on the final syllable due to the suffix.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, primary stress.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: kombi-
From Latin 'combinare' - to combine; prefix indicating combination.
Root: nasjon-
From French/Latin 'nation' - relating to a nation or group.
Suffix: -stong
Nynorsk suffix denoting a tool or instrument; related to Old Norse 'tunga'.
A tool or instrument used for combining or joining things, specifically a tool used in woodworking to create dovetail joints.
Translation: Combination tool, dovetail saw
Examples:
"Han brukte kombinasjonstongen til å lage skap."
"Kombinasjonstongen er viktig for presise trearbeid."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'nasjon' root and similar syllable structure.
Shares the 'kombinasjon' root and follows similar onset maximization principles.
Shares the '-sjon' suffix and demonstrates a common syllable division pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'st' in 'stong').
Vowel Peak
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Sonority Sequencing
Syllables generally follow a sonority hierarchy (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the realization of the 't' in 'stong', potentially leading to a slight simplification of the syllable structure in some dialects.
Summary:
The word 'kombinasjonstong' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: kom-bi-na-sjon-stong. It consists of a Latin-derived prefix 'kombi-', a root 'nasjon-', and a Nynorsk suffix '-stong'. Primary stress falls on the 'sjon' syllable. Syllable division follows onset maximization and vowel peak principles.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: kombinasjonstong
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kombinasjonstong" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives slightly more emphasis. The 'j' is pronounced as a 'y' sound, and the 't' is often softened or even dropped in colloquial speech, especially before 'o'.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word breaks down as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: kombi- (from Latin combinare 'to combine') - indicates a combining or joining action.
- Root: nasjon- (from French/Latin nation) - relating to a nation or group.
- Suffix: -stong (Nynorsk) - a suffix denoting a tool or instrument, often related to a specific function. It's related to the Old Norse tunga meaning 'tongue' or 'appendage', but here it functions as a tool-forming suffix.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: kom-bi-na-sjon-stong. Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root, but in compounds, the stress can shift slightly.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔmbinɑˈsjøːnstɔŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'st' cluster is a common onset in Nynorsk and doesn't present a significant edge case. The 'nasjon' part is relatively straightforward. The 'stong' suffix is also standard.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Kombinasjonstong" is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A tool or instrument used for combining or joining things. Specifically, a tool used in woodworking to create dovetail joints.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine)
- Translation: Combination tool, dovetail saw.
- Synonyms: (Context-dependent) Samansetjingsverktøy (composition tool)
- Antonyms: (Not directly applicable, as it's a tool)
- Examples:
- "Han brukte kombinasjonstongen til å lage skap." (He used the combination tool to make a cabinet.)
- "Kombinasjonstongen er viktig for presise trearbeid." (The combination tool is important for precise woodworking.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Nasjonalitet (nationality): na-sjo-na-li-tet. Similar syllable structure, with a root 'nasjon'. Stress falls on the second syllable in both.
- Kombinasjonsevne (ability to combine): kom-bi-na-sjons-ev-ne. Shares the 'kombinasjon' root. Syllable division follows similar onset maximization principles.
- Installasjon (installation): in-stal-la-sjon. Shares the '-sjon' suffix. Demonstrates the common syllable division pattern with this suffix.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., st in stong).
- Vowel Peak: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Sonority Sequencing: Syllables generally follow a sonority hierarchy (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).
11. Special Considerations:
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the realization of the 't' in 'stong', potentially leading to a slight simplification of the syllable structure in some dialects.
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