Hyphenation ofkommunistsympatisør
Syllable Division:
kom-mu-nist-sym-pa-tis-ør
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔmʏˈnɪstsympaˌtisœɾ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('kom') of the first root ('kommunist').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: kommunist, sympati
kommunist: International scientific vocabulary, ultimately from French and Latin; sympati: Latin origin
Suffix: sør, ør
Old Norse origin, agentive suffixes
A person who feels sympathy for or supports communism.
Translation: Communist sympathizer
Examples:
"Han vart stempla som ein kommunistsympatisør."
"Ho nekta for at ho var ein kommunistsympatisør."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Compound noun with similar stress pattern.
Compound word with stress on the first syllable of the first root.
Compound word with stress on the first syllable of the first root.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonants are assigned to the following vowel whenever possible.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllables are structured to follow a decreasing sonority pattern from the nucleus to the onset and coda.
Nynorsk Phonotactics
Adherence to the permissible consonant clusters and vowel sequences in Nynorsk.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The consonant clusters 'st' and 'mp' required careful consideration to ensure proper onset formation.
Nynorsk generally favors clear vowel articulation, influencing syllable boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'kommunistsympatisør' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into seven syllables: kom-mu-nist-sym-pa-tis-ør. Stress falls on the first syllable ('kom'). The syllabification follows the principles of maximizing onsets and sonority sequencing, typical of Nynorsk phonology. It is composed of the roots 'kommunist' and 'sympati' with the agentive suffixes 'sør' and 'ør'.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: kommunistsympatisør
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kommunistsympatisør" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "communist sympathizer." It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows the general rules of Nynorsk, which prioritize a clear distinction between vowels and consonants and a relatively consistent stress pattern.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division will be based on the principle of maximizing onsets, adhering to the sonority sequencing principle, and respecting Nynorsk phonotactics.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kommunist-: Root. Origin: International scientific vocabulary, ultimately from French "communiste" and Latin "communis" (common). Morphological function: Denotes the political ideology.
- sympati-: Root. Origin: Latin "sympathia" (fellow feeling). Morphological function: Denotes feeling or affinity.
- -sør: Suffix. Origin: Old Norse "sýr" (seer, sympathizer). Morphological function: Agentive suffix, forming a noun denoting someone who feels sympathy.
- -ør: Suffix. Origin: Old Norse. Morphological function: Agentive suffix, indicating a person who performs the action or possesses the quality described by the root.
4. Stress Identification:
In Norwegian Nynorsk, stress generally falls on the first syllable of the root word within a compound. In this case, the primary stress falls on "kom-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔmʏˈnɪstsympaˌtisœɾ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk has a relatively consistent syllabification system. However, the presence of consonant clusters (like "st" and "mp") requires careful consideration to ensure proper onset formation.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, inflexible word form.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A person who feels sympathy for or supports communism.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender)
- Translation: Communist sympathizer
- Synonyms: kommunisttilhengar (communist supporter)
- Antonyms: antikommunist (anti-communist)
- Examples:
- "Han vart stempla som ein kommunistsympatisør." (He was labeled as a communist sympathizer.)
- "Ho nekta for at ho var ein kommunistsympatisør." (She denied that she was a communist sympathizer.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- husmor (housewife): hus-mor /hʉsˈmɔɾ/ - Similar syllable structure, stress on the first syllable.
- arbeidsløys (unemployed): ar-beids-løys /ɑrˈbeɪ̯dslœʏs/ - Compound word, stress on the first syllable of the first root.
- datamaskin (computer): da-ta-maskin /daˈtɑmɑʃkin/ - Compound word, stress on the first syllable of the first root.
The syllable division in "kommunistsympatisør" follows the same pattern as these words: breaking down the compound into its constituent parts and stressing the first syllable of the initial root. The complexity arises from the length and the consonant clusters within the word.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
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