Hyphenation ofkonkurransebidrag
Syllable Division:
kon-kur-ran-se-bi-drag
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔnˈkʉrːɑnsəˈbiːdrɑɡ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
011011
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ran').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, CV structure.
Closed syllable, CVC structure with geminated 'r'.
Open syllable, CV structure, primary stress.
Open syllable, CV structure.
Open syllable, CV structure.
Closed syllable, CVC structure.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: konkurranse
From French 'concurrence', denoting competition.
Root: bidrag
From Old Norse, meaning contribution.
Suffix:
None
A submission or entry in a competition.
Translation: Competition entry/submission
Examples:
"Han sendte inn eit konkurransebidrag."
"Konkurransebidraga vart vurdert av ein jury."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar CV and CVC structure.
Similar CV structure, multiple syllables.
Similar CV and CVC structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Prioritize placing consonants at the beginning of syllables.
CV/CVC Structure
Syllables generally follow a Consonant-Vowel (CV) or Consonant-Vowel-Consonant (CVC) structure.
Gemination
Doubled consonants are treated as part of the preceding syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Compound word structure influences stress.
Regional variations in pronunciation may exist.
Summary:
The Nynorsk noun 'konkurransebidrag' (competition entry) is divided into six syllables: kon-kur-ran-se-bi-drag, with primary stress on 'ran'. It's a compound word formed from 'konkurranse' and 'bidrag', following CV/CVC syllable structure.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: konkurransebidrag
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word konkurransebidrag (competition entry/submission) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. Its pronunciation involves a relatively complex sequence of consonants and vowels, typical of Germanic languages. The word is composed of three distinct morphemes.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- konkurranse-: Prefix/Root. Origin: French concurrence (competition). Morphological function: Denotes the concept of competition.
- -bidrag: Root. Origin: Old Norse bidrag (contribution). Morphological function: Denotes the act of contributing or offering something.
- There are no suffixes in this word.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: kon-kur-RAN-se-bi-drag. Nynorsk generally stresses the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable in words of this length, but compound words can have stress patterns influenced by the constituent parts.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔnˈkʉrːɑnsəˈbiːdrɑɡ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- kon-: /kɔn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure. No exceptions.
- kur-: /kʉrː/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel-Consonant (CVC) structure. The 'r' is geminated (doubled) which is common in Nynorsk.
- ran-: /ˈran/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure. Primary stress.
- se-: /sə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure.
- bi-: /ˈbiː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure.
- drag: /ˈdrɑɡ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel-Consonant (CVC) structure.
7. Edge Case Review:
The gemination of 'r' in kur- is a common feature of Nynorsk and affects syllable weight. The compound nature of the word could potentially lead to variations in stress depending on regional dialects, but the penultimate stress is generally accepted.
8. Grammatical Role:
konkurransebidrag functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A submission or entry in a competition.
- Translation: Competition entry/submission
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine/feminine, depending on context)
- Synonyms: innsending (submission), deltaking (participation)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Han sendte inn eit konkurransebidrag." (He submitted a competition entry.)
- "Konkurransebidraga vart vurdert av ein jury." (The competition entries were evaluated by a jury.)
10. Phonological Comparison:
- vennskap (friendship): ven-skap. Similar CV and CVC structure. Stress on the first syllable.
- arbeidsliv (working life): ar-bei-ds-liv. Similar CV structure, but with more syllables. Stress on the second syllable.
- datamaskin (computer): da-ta-mas-kin. Similar CV and CVC structure. Stress on the third syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the length of the words and the influence of the constituent morphemes in compound words. konkurransebidrag follows the general Nynorsk tendency towards penultimate stress in longer words.
11. Division Rules:
- Maximize Onsets: Prioritize placing consonants at the beginning of syllables.
- CV/CVC Structure: Syllables generally follow a Consonant-Vowel (CV) or Consonant-Vowel-Consonant (CVC) structure.
- Gemination: Doubled consonants (like 'rr') are treated as part of the preceding syllable.
12. Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries when determining stress. Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowel sounds, but the syllable division remains consistent.
13. Short Analysis:
konkurransebidrag is a Nynorsk compound noun meaning "competition entry." It is syllabified as kon-kur-RAN-se-bi-drag, with primary stress on the third syllable. The word is composed of the morphemes konkurranse- and -bidrag, and its syllable structure follows typical Nynorsk CV/CVC patterns.
The hottest word splits in Norwegian Nynorsk
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.