Hyphenation ofkonkurranseprogram
Syllable Division:
kon-kur-ran-se-pro-gram
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔnˈkʉrːɑnsəˌprɔɡram/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('kon') of 'konkurranse'. Nynorsk stress is generally weak, but the first syllable receives slightly more emphasis.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, contains a long consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: konkurranse/program
konkurranse: Latin 'concursus'; program: Greek 'prôgramma'
Suffix: -ranse
Nynorsk nominalizing suffix
A schedule or plan for a competition.
Translation: Competition program
Examples:
"Sjå konkurranseprogrammet på nettstaden."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares consonant clusters and a similar syllabic structure.
Contains a similar suffix ('-sjon') and demonstrates consistent syllabification around suffixes.
Similar structure with a compound root and suffix, showing consistent syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Nynorsk favors maximizing consonant clusters in the onset of a syllable, as seen in 'kur' and 'gram'.
Vowel-Centric Syllables
Each syllable generally contains one vowel sound, guiding the division between consonants and vowels.
Suffix Separation
Suffixes are typically separated into their own syllables, as seen with '-se' and the suffix in 'konkurranse'.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The retroflex 'rr' sequence requires careful consideration in syllabification.
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of the retroflex flap.
Summary:
The word 'konkurranseprogram' is divided into six syllables based on Nynorsk phonological rules, prioritizing onset maximization and vowel-centric syllables. It's a compound noun with Latin and Greek roots, and the primary stress falls on the first syllable. The retroflex 'rr' is a key feature of the pronunciation.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: konkurranseprogram
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "konkurranseprogram" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "competition program". It consists of three morphemes: "konkurranse" (competition), and "program" (program). Pronunciation follows Nynorsk standards, with a relatively even stress distribution, though the first syllable of "konkurranse" receives slightly more emphasis.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- konkurranse:
- Root: "konkur-" (Latin concursus - running together, contest) - denoting competition.
- Suffix: "-ranse" (Nynorsk nominalizing suffix) - forming a noun.
- program:
- Root: "program" (Greek prôgramma - writing, that which is written) - denoting a plan or schedule.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the first syllable of "konkurranse": kon-kur-ran-se-pro-gram. Nynorsk generally has a weaker stress system than many other languages, with stress often falling on the first syllable of a word or word component.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔnˈkʉrːɑnsəˌprɔɡram/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "rr" sequence in "konkurranse" represents a retroflex flap /rː/ in Nynorsk, which is a common feature. The syllable division around this sequence is crucial.
7. Grammatical Role:
"konkurranseprogram" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- konkurranseprogram (n.)
- Translation: Competition program
- Synonyms: tevlingsprogram (competition program), program for tevling (program for competition)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable, as it's a specific type of program)
- Examples:
- "Sjå konkurranseprogrammet på nettstaden." (See the competition program on the website.)
- "Ho las gjennom konkurranseprogrammet nøye." (She read through the competition program carefully.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- universitet (university): /ʉniʋɛrsitɛt/ - Syllables: u-ni-ver-si-tet. Similar in having consonant clusters, but the stress pattern differs.
- administrasjon (administration): /admiːnistrasjɔn/ - Syllables: ad-mi-nis-tras-jon. Shares the "-sjon" suffix, demonstrating consistent syllabification around suffixes.
- informasjon (information): /infɔrmasjɔn/ - Syllables: in-for-mas-jon. Similar structure with a compound root and suffix, showing consistent syllabification.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Nynorsk favors maximizing consonant clusters in the onset of a syllable.
- Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable generally contains one vowel sound.
- Suffix Separation: Suffixes are typically separated into their own syllables.
11. Special Considerations:
The retroflex "rr" requires careful consideration. The vowel length before the "rr" is also important. Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of the retroflex flap.
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