Hyphenation ofkonkurransesamfunn
Syllable Division:
kon-kur-ran-se-sam-funn
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔnˈkʉrːɑnsəˌsɑmːfʉnː/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
001001
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ran'). The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant 'k', vowel 'o', coda 'n'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'k', vowel 'u', coda 'r'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'r', vowel 'a', coda 'n'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 's', vowel 'e'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 's', vowel 'a', coda 'm'.
Closed syllable, onset consonant 'f', vowel 'u', coda 'nn' (geminated).
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: sam
Native Norwegian prefix indicating collectivity.
Root: konkurranse
Derived from French 'concurrence' (competition), ultimately from Latin 'concurrere'.
Suffix: funn
Native Norwegian noun suffix.
A society characterized by competition.
Translation: Competitive society
Examples:
"Vi lever i eit konkurransesamfunn der alle vil vere best."
"Konkurransesamfunnet kan føre til stress og press."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares similar consonant clusters and syllable structure.
Contains the '-sjon' suffix, similar to 'konkurransesamfunn'.
Also contains the '-sjon' suffix and a comparable syllable count.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of a syllable whenever possible.
Vowel Nucleus
Each vowel forms the core of a syllable.
Syllable Weight
Long vowels and geminated consonants contribute to syllable weight and influence syllable structure.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Geminated consonants (rr, mm, nn) are crucial for pronunciation and syllable weight.
Regional variations in pronunciation may affect the degree of consonant gemination.
The word is a compound noun, and its syllabification reflects this structure.
Summary:
The word 'konkurransesamfunn' is a six-syllable Nynorsk noun with primary stress on the third syllable. Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel nucleus rules, with consideration for geminated consonants. It's a compound noun derived from French and Latin roots, meaning 'competitive society'.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: konkurransesamfunn
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "konkurransesamfunn" (competition society) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. Its pronunciation involves a relatively complex sequence of consonants and vowels, typical of Germanic languages. The word is pronounced with a primary stress on the third syllable.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- konkurranse-: Root. Derived from French "concurrence" (competition), ultimately from Latin "concurrere" (to run together). Function: Noun base.
- -sam-: Prefix. Native Norwegian. Function: Forms collective nouns, indicating a group or community.
- -funn: Suffix. Native Norwegian. Function: Noun suffix, forming a noun.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: kon-kur-ran-se-sam-funn.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔnˈkʉrːɑnsəˌsɑmːfʉnː/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk allows for both "hard" and "soft" pronunciation of consonants. In this word, the 'r' is typically rolled (a "hard" pronunciation). The double consonants (rr, mm, nn) indicate gemination, lengthening the consonant sound.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, uninflected form.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- konkurransesamfunn (n.) - competition society; a society characterized by competition.
- Translation: Competitive society
- Synonyms: kappløpssamfunn (race society), prestasjonssamfunn (performance society)
- Antonyms: samarbeidssamfunn (cooperation society)
- Examples:
- "Vi lever i eit konkurransesamfunn der alle vil vere best." (We live in a competitive society where everyone wants to be the best.)
- "Konkurransesamfunnet kan føre til stress og press." (The competitive society can lead to stress and pressure.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- universitet (/ʉnɪvɛrsɪˈteːt/) - 5 syllables. Similar consonant clusters, but stress is on the third syllable.
- administrasjon (/adˈmɪnɪstraːsjøn/) - 6 syllables. Shares the "-sjon" suffix, but has a different onset structure.
- organisasjon (/ɔrɡaˈnɪsaːsjøn/) - 6 syllables. Similar to "administrasjon" in suffix and syllable count, but different initial consonant clusters.
The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the varying consonant clusters at the beginning of each word and the placement of stress. Nynorsk syllable division prioritizes maximizing onsets, leading to different divisions based on the specific consonant sequences.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
- Vowel Break: Each vowel nucleus forms the core of a syllable.
- Syllable Weight: Long vowels and geminated consonants contribute to syllable weight.
11. Special Considerations:
The geminated consonants (rr, mm, nn) are crucial for the pronunciation and syllable weight. Ignoring them would lead to an inaccurate phonetic representation. Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the degree of consonant gemination.
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