Hyphenation ofkorttidsturnering
Syllable Division:
kort-tid-stur-ne-ring
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔrˈtɪdsˌtʉrnɪŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ner-') in 'turnering', typical for Nynorsk nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant cluster 'kr', stressed.
Open syllable, simple onset and coda.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'st' as onset.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, final consonant 'ng', stressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: kort
Old Norse origin, meaning 'short', adjectival modifier.
Root: tid
Old Norse origin, meaning 'time', noun stem.
Suffix: ing
Old Norse origin, forming a noun denoting an activity or event.
A competition or event that lasts for a short period.
Translation: Short-time tournament
Examples:
"Vi deltok i ein korttidsturnering i fotball."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound noun structure with multiple morphemes.
Demonstrates division between morphemes in compound nouns.
Illustrates the maintenance of consonant clusters within syllables.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Nynorsk favors maximizing the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable.
Vowel Sequencing
Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable.
Compound Word Division
Compound words are often divided between morphemes.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation might affect vowel qualities, but the syllable division remains consistent.
The 'st' cluster is common and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge.
Summary:
The word 'korttidsturnering' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: kort-tid-stur-ne-ring. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The division follows Nynorsk rules of onset maximization and vowel sequencing, with consideration for the compound structure. The word means 'short-time tournament'.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: korttidsturnering
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "korttidsturnering" (short-time tournament) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. Its pronunciation involves a relatively straightforward application of Nynorsk phonological rules, with considerations for consonant clusters and vowel qualities.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kort-: Prefix, meaning "short". Origin: Old Norse kortr. Morphological function: Adjectival modifier.
- tid-: Root, meaning "time". Origin: Old Norse tíð. Morphological function: Noun stem.
- s-: Linking element, often used in compound nouns. Origin: Germanic. Morphological function: Connects the two noun stems.
- turner-: Root, meaning "turn". Origin: Old Norse turn. Morphological function: Noun stem.
- -ing: Suffix, forming a noun denoting an activity or event. Origin: Old Norse -ing. Morphological function: Noun derivation.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ("ner-") in "turnering". This is typical for Nynorsk nouns with more than one syllable.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔrˈtɪdsˌtʉrnɪŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "st" in "korttidsturnering" is common in Nynorsk and doesn't present a significant edge case. The vowel qualities are standard for Nynorsk.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A competition or event that lasts for a short period.
- Translation: Short-time tournament
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine or feminine, depending on context)
- Synonyms: Kortvarig turnering, liten turnering
- Antonyms: Langvarig turnering, stor turnering
- Examples: "Vi deltok i ein korttidsturnering i fotball." (We participated in a short-time football tournament.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- langtidsparkering: "lang-tids-park-e-ring" - Similar syllable structure with compound nouns. Stress falls on "park".
- førstegangsbesøk: "før-ste-gangs-be-søk" - Demonstrates the tendency to break up compound words after each morpheme. Stress falls on "gangs".
- høyfjellsenter: "høy-fjell-sen-ter" - Shows how consonant clusters are often maintained within a syllable. Stress falls on "sen".
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Nynorsk favors maximizing the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable.
- Vowel Sequencing: Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable.
- Compound Word Division: Compound words are often divided between morphemes.
11. Special Considerations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation might affect vowel qualities, but the syllable division remains consistent.
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