Hyphenation oflangtidsparkering
Syllable Division:
lang-tid-spar-ke-ring
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈlɑŋˌtɪːdspɑrkɛrɪŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'spar'. This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a long vowel.
Closed syllable, containing a long vowel and a voiced dental plosive.
Closed syllable, containing a voiceless bilabial stop and a long vowel.
Open syllable, containing a voiceless velar plosive and a short vowel.
Closed syllable, containing a rhotic consonant and a short vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: sparker
Derived from English 'park', verbal root.
Suffix: ing
Nominalizing suffix, Old Norse origin.
Long-term parking
Translation: Long-term parking
Examples:
"Vi betalte for langtidsparkering på flyplassen."
"Det er vanskelig å finne langtidsparkering i sentrum."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Compound noun structure, similar vowel and consonant combinations.
Compound noun, demonstrates typical Nynorsk compounding patterns.
Compound noun, illustrates the tendency to maximize onsets.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'spar').
Vowel Sequences
Vowel sequences are typically separated into different syllables (e.g., 'lang-tid').
Closed Syllables
Syllables ending in consonants are considered closed (e.g., 'tid', 'spar', 'ring').
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in 'r' pronunciation (alveolar vs. retroflex).
Potential vowel reduction in unstressed syllables in some dialects.
Summary:
The word 'langtidsparkering' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: lang-tid-spar-ke-ring. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'spar'. The word is formed from the adjective 'lang', the noun 'tid', and the verb root 'sparker' with the nominalizing suffix 'ing'. Syllable division follows the principles of maximizing onsets and separating vowel sequences.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: langtidsparkering
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "langtidsparkering" refers to long-term parking. In Nynorsk, it's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, though the 'r' is alveolar and can be slightly retroflex depending on the dialect. The word is a compound noun.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- lang-: Adjective meaning "long". Origin: Old Norse langr. Morphological function: Adjectival modifier.
- -tid: Noun meaning "time". Origin: Old Norse tíð. Morphological function: Noun component.
- -sparker-: Root relating to "parking". Origin: English "park" (borrowed). Morphological function: Verbal root.
- -ing: Suffix indicating a noun formed from a verb (gerund/nominalization). Origin: Old Norse -ing. Morphological function: Nominalizing suffix.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: parker-. This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈlɑŋˌtɪːdspɑrkɛrɪŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk has regional variations. The pronunciation of the 'r' can vary. Some dialects might reduce the vowel in '-tid' to a schwa. However, the syllable division remains consistent.
7. Grammatical Role:
"langtidsparkering" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain constant regardless of its role within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Long-term parking.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender).
- Synonyms: langvarig parkering (long-lasting parking)
- Antonyms: korttidsparkering (short-term parking)
- Examples:
- "Vi betalte for langtidsparkering på flyplassen." (We paid for long-term parking at the airport.)
- "Det er vanskelig å finne langtidsparkering i sentrum." (It's difficult to find long-term parking in the city center.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- billigbillett: bil-lig-bil-lett - Similar structure with compound words. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- datamaskinsenter: da-ta-maskin-sen-ter - Another compound noun, stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
- fjellvandring: fjel-lvan-dring - Compound noun, stress on the second syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the varying length and complexity of the compound elements. "langtidsparkering" has a more balanced structure, leading to penultimate stress.
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