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Hyphenation ofkostnadssammenstilling

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

kost-nads-sam-men-stil-ling

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/ˈkɔstnɑdsˌsamːənˌstilːɪŋ/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

010010

Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'sam-'. The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

kost-/kɔst/

Open syllable, onset 'k', nucleus 'ɔ', coda 'st'. Rule 1 applied.

nads-/nɑds/

Open syllable, onset 'n', nucleus 'ɑ', coda 'ds'. Rule 1 applied.

sam-/sam/

Open syllable, onset 's', nucleus 'ɑ', coda 'm'. Rule 1 applied.

men-/mɛn/

Open syllable, onset 'm', nucleus 'ɛ', coda 'n'. Rule 1 applied.

stil-/stil/

Open syllable, onset 'st', nucleus 'i', coda 'l'. Rule 2 applied.

ling/lɪŋ/

Open syllable, onset 'l', nucleus 'ɪ', coda 'ŋ'. Rule 1 applied.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

sam-(prefix)
+
kostnad(root)
+
s-stilling(suffix)

Prefix: sam-

Old Norse origin, meaning 'together, with'. Prefixes typically attach to the root.

Root: kostnad

Old Norse origin, meaning 'cost'. Forms the core semantic meaning.

Suffix: s-stilling

Genitive marker 's' linking nouns, and 'stilling' meaning arrangement/compilation. Suffixes modify the root's meaning or grammatical function.

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

A detailed breakdown or compilation of costs.

Translation: Cost breakdown, cost compilation

Examples:

"Vi trenger en grundig kostnadssammenstilling før vi kan ta en beslutning."

"Kostnadssammenstillingen viste at prosjektet var over budsjett."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

utdanningut-dan-ning

Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and vowel patterns.

samarbeidsam-ar-beid

Shares the 'sam-' prefix and similar vowel patterns.

forhandlingfor-han-dling

Demonstrates the typical Nynorsk long vowels and consonant clusters.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Maximize Onsets

Prioritize placing consonants at the beginning of syllables whenever possible.

Avoid Stranded Consonants

Avoid leaving single consonants as the sole element of a syllable's coda.

Vowel-Based Division

Syllables are generally divided around vowel sounds.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The genitive 's' does not typically form a separate syllable.

Double consonants (mm, ll) influence syllable weight but don't alter the basic division rules.

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might slightly affect the phonetic realization, but not the syllabification.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'kostnadssammenstilling' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: kost-nads-sam-men-stil-ling. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The syllabification follows the principles of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants, typical of Nynorsk phonology. It's composed of the morphemes 'kostnad' (cost), 's' (genitive marker), 'sammen-' (together), and 'stilling' (compilation).

Detailed Analysis:

Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: kostnadssammenstilling

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "kostnadssammenstilling" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "cost breakdown" or "cost compilation." It's a relatively long word, typical of Germanic languages, formed by concatenating several morphemes. Pronunciation follows Nynorsk standards, with a tendency towards a more conservative pronunciation of vowels compared to Bokmål.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • kostnad: (Noun) "cost" - From Old Norse kostnaðr, related to kosta ("to cost").
  • s-: (Suffix) Genitive marker, linking the two nouns.
  • sammen-: (Prefix) "together," "with" - From Old Norse sam-
  • stilling: (Noun) "arrangement," "setting," "compilation" - From Old Norse stilli ("setting, position").

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "sam-men-stil-ling".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈkɔstnɑdsˌsamːənˌstilːɪŋ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The double consonants (mm, ll) are typical in Nynorsk and influence syllable weight. The genitive 's' is a common feature and doesn't usually create a separate syllable on its own.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: A detailed breakdown or compilation of costs.
  • Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
  • Translation: Cost breakdown, cost compilation
  • Synonyms: kostnadsrekneskap (cost accounting), kostnadsoversikt (cost overview)
  • Antonyms: (Difficult to find a direct antonym, as it's a descriptive term. Perhaps inntektsfordeling - income distribution)
  • Examples:
    • "Vi trenger en grundig kostnadssammenstilling før vi kan ta en beslutning." (We need a thorough cost breakdown before we can make a decision.)
    • "Kostnadssammenstillingen viste at prosjektet var over budsjett." (The cost breakdown showed that the project was over budget.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • utdanning: (education) - /ʉtˈdɑnːɪŋ/ - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
  • samarbeid: (cooperation) - /samˈɑrbɛiːð/ - Shares the "sam-" prefix and similar vowel patterns.
  • forhandling: (negotiation) - /fɔrˈhɑnːɪŋ/ - Demonstrates the typical Nynorsk long vowels and consonant clusters.

The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word, but the underlying principles of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants remain consistent.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/5/2025

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Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.