Hyphenation ofkostsammenlikning
Syllable Division:
kost-sam-men-lik-ning
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔstˈsæmːənˌlɪkniŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01010
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('lik'), typical for Nynorsk compound nouns. The stress pattern is 0 (unstressed) - 1 (stressed) - 0 - 1 - 0.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing the root of the word. Consonant onset.
Closed syllable, containing the prefix. Consonant onset.
Open syllable, part of the compound. Consonant onset.
Open syllable, containing part of the root. Consonant onset. Stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, containing the suffix. Consonant onset.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: sammen
Old Norse origin, intensifying prefix meaning 'together, with'.
Root: kost
Old Norse origin, meaning 'cost, price'.
Suffix: likning
Old Norse origin, noun-forming suffix meaning 'comparison'.
A comparison of costs.
Translation: Cost comparison
Examples:
"Ein grundig kostsammenlikning er viktig før du kjøper."
"Ho gjorde ei kostsammenlikning av dei ulike forsikringstilboda."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure and morphemic composition.
Shares the '-ing' suffix and compound noun structure.
Similar compound noun structure with multiple syllables.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
The syllable division prioritizes creating syllables with consonant onsets whenever possible (e.g., 'kost', 'sam').
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are generally not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary (e.g., 'ning').
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'st' and 'mn' consonant clusters are common in Norwegian and do not present significant syllabification challenges.
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect the perceived syllable boundaries, but the core division remains consistent.
Summary:
The word 'kostsammenlikning' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: kost-sam-men-lik-ning. Stress falls on the fourth syllable ('lik'). It's composed of the root 'kost' (cost), the prefix 'sammen' (together), and the suffix 'likning' (comparison). Syllable division follows the principles of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: kostsammenlikning
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kostsammenlikning" (cost comparison) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, though the 'k' cluster at the beginning and the 'n' cluster in the middle require attention. The 'o' sounds are generally short and open.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kost-: Root. Origin: Old Norse kostr meaning 'cost, price'. Morphological function: Noun stem.
- sammen-: Prefix. Origin: Old Norse sam- meaning 'together, with'. Morphological function: Intensifier/compounder, indicating a comparison between costs.
- -likning: Suffix. Origin: Old Norse líking meaning 'likeness, comparison'. Morphological function: Noun derivation, forming a noun from a verb or adjective.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: sam-men-lik-ning. This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns, with stress generally falling on the second element.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔstˈsæmːənˌlɪkniŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'st' cluster is a common onset in Norwegian and doesn't present a significant edge case. The 'mn' cluster is also relatively common, though it can sometimes be simplified in rapid speech. The final '-ing' is a common noun suffix and doesn't pose a problem.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Kostsammenlikning" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical role within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A comparison of costs.
- Translation: Cost comparison (English)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Synonyms: Prissammenlikning (price comparison)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Ein grundig kostsammenlikning er viktig før du kjøper." (A thorough cost comparison is important before you buy.)
- "Ho gjorde ei kostsammenlikning av dei ulike forsikringstilboda." (She did a cost comparison of the different insurance offers.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Prissammenlikning (Price comparison): pri-sam-men-lik-ning. Similar syllable structure, stress pattern, and morphemic composition.
- Energisparing (Energy saving): e-ner-gi-spa-ring. Slightly different syllable structure due to the 'energi' root, but shares the common '-ing' suffix and stress on the second syllable.
- Kvalitetskontroll (Quality control): kwa-li-te-ts-kon-troll. Different root structure, but shares the compound noun structure and stress pattern.
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