Hyphenation ofkravebeinsbrott
Syllable Division:
kra-ve-beins-brott
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈkrɑːvəˌbæɪnsbɾɔtː/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0101
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('ve'). The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster /kr/, vowel /ɑː/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /v/, vowel /ə/ (schwa). Primary stressed syllable.
Open syllable, onset consonant /b/, diphthong /æɪ/, consonant /n/, consonant /s/.
Closed syllable, onset consonant /b/, vowel /ɔː/, consonant /t/, consonant /t/ (geminate).
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: krave
Derived from Old Norse *krapi*, meaning 'collarbone'.
Root: beins
Derived from Old Norse *bein*, meaning 'bone'.
Suffix: brott
Derived from Old Norse *brott*, meaning 'fracture' or 'break'.
A fracture of the clavicle (collarbone).
Translation: Clavicle fracture
Examples:
"Han fekk eit kravebeinsbrott i ein skiulykke."
"Legen stadfesta at det var eit kravebeinsbrott."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and stress on the second syllable.
Two-syllable compound, stress on the second syllable.
Three-syllable compound, stress on the second syllable.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together in the onset of a syllable.
Vowel Nucleus
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Sonority Sequencing
Syllables tend to follow a sonority hierarchy.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word is a compound noun, and compound nouns in Nynorsk generally follow the described stress pattern.
No significant regional variations in pronunciation or syllabification.
Summary:
kravebeinsbrott is a three-syllable Nynorsk noun meaning 'clavicle fracture'. Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel nucleus rules, resulting in kra-ve-beins-brott. Stress falls on the second syllable (ve). The word is a compound noun formed from krave (collarbone), bein (bone), and brott (fracture).
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: kravebeinsbrott
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word kravebeinsbrott refers to a fractured clavicle. In Nynorsk, it's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, though the consonant clusters require attention. The 'v' is pronounced as a voiced labiodental fricative /v/, and the 'b' is a voiced bilabial stop /b/.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sounds, the word breaks down as follows.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- krave-: Prefix, derived from krave meaning 'collarbone'. Origin: Old Norse krapi. Morphological function: Specifies the location of the fracture.
- beins-: Root, derived from bein meaning 'bone'. Origin: Old Norse bein. Morphological function: Indicates the bone involved.
- -brott: Suffix, meaning 'fracture' or 'break'. Origin: Old Norse brott. Morphological function: Indicates the type of injury.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: beins. This is typical for Nynorsk compound words, where stress often falls on the second element.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈkrɑːvəˌbæɪnsbɾɔtː/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster br is common in Nynorsk and doesn't present a significant edge case. The long vowels /ɑː/ and /ɔː/ are also standard.
7. Grammatical Role:
kravebeinsbrott is a noun. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: kravebeinsbrott
- Grammatical Category: Noun (neuter)
- Definition: A fracture of the clavicle (collarbone).
- Translation: Clavicle fracture
- Synonyms: brot i kravebeinet (break in the collarbone)
- Antonyms: heilt kravebein (intact collarbone)
- Examples:
- "Han fekk eit kravebeinsbrott i ein skiulykke." (He suffered a clavicle fracture in a skiing accident.)
- "Legen stadfesta at det var eit kravebeinsbrott." (The doctor confirmed it was a clavicle fracture.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- hagegjerde (garden fence): ha-ge-gjer-de. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the second syllable.
- fjellbekk (mountain stream): fjell-bekk. Two-syllable compound, stress on the second syllable.
- arbeidsløys (unemployed): ar-beids-løys. Three-syllable compound, stress on the second syllable.
The consistency in stress placement on the second syllable in these compounds demonstrates a common pattern in Nynorsk. kravebeinsbrott follows this pattern.
10. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together in the onset of a syllable (e.g., kr- in krave-).
- Vowel Nucleus: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Sonority Sequencing: Syllables tend to follow a sonority hierarchy, with sounds becoming more sonorous towards the nucleus.
11. Special Considerations:
The word is a compound noun, and compound nouns in Nynorsk generally follow the stress pattern described above. There are no significant regional variations in the pronunciation or syllabification of this word.
12. Short Analysis:
kravebeinsbrott is a three-syllable Nynorsk noun meaning "clavicle fracture." Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel nucleus rules, resulting in kra-ve-beins-brott. Stress falls on the second syllable (ve-). The word is a compound noun formed from krave (collarbone), bein (bone), and brott (fracture).
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