Hyphenation ofkravebeinsbrudd
Syllable Division:
kra-ve-beins-brudd
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈkrɑːvəˌbæɪnsˌbrʉdː/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100
Primary stress falls on the second syllable, 'beins'. Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable, but compound words often shift stress to the second element.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster 'kr', vowel 'ɑː'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'v', vowel 'ə'.
Closed syllable, onset consonant 'b', diphthong 'æɪ', final consonant 'ns'. Primary stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster 'br', vowel 'ʉː', final consonant 'dː'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: krave
Old Norse *krǫfa* meaning 'collarbone'
Suffix: beinsbrudd
Combination of 'bein' (bone) and 'brudd' (fracture). 'Beins' functions as a connecting element.
A fracture of the clavicle.
Translation: Clavicle fracture
Examples:
"Han fekk eit kravebeinsbrudd i ein skiulykke."
"Legen konstaterte eit kravebeinsbrudd."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar onset clusters and vowel qualities.
Similar vowel qualities and consonant clusters.
Demonstrates the tendency to break up longer words into more syllables.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary.
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are typically divided around vowel sounds.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The consonant cluster 'br' is common and doesn't present a significant challenge.
Regional variations in vowel qualities are minimal and do not significantly affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word *kravebeinsbrudd* is divided into four syllables: kra-ve-beins-brudd. The primary stress falls on 'beins'. It's a compound noun meaning 'clavicle fracture', formed from the roots 'krave' (collarbone), 'bein' (bone), and the suffix 'brudd' (fracture). Syllable division follows Nynorsk rules prioritizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: kravebeinsbrudd
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word kravebeinsbrudd refers to a fractured clavicle. Pronunciation in Nynorsk is relatively straightforward, following the general rules of consonant clusters and vowel quality.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- krave-: Root, meaning "collarbone" (related to krave meaning "collar"). Origin: Old Norse krǫfa.
- beins-: Connecting element, derived from bein meaning "bone". Origin: Old Norse bein. Functions as a genitive marker connecting 'collar' and 'bone'.
- brudd: Suffix, meaning "fracture, break". Origin: Old Norse brott. Morphological function: Noun suffix indicating a broken state.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: beins. Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of a word, but compound words often shift stress to the second element.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈkrɑːvəˌbæɪnsˌbrʉdː/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster br is common in Nynorsk and doesn't present a significant edge case. The vowel qualities are standard for Nynorsk.
7. Grammatical Role:
kravebeinsbrudd functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A fracture of the clavicle.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (neuter gender)
- Translation: Clavicle fracture
- Synonyms: nakkebrotskade (neck fracture injury - less specific)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable - refers to an injury)
- Examples:
- "Han fekk eit kravebeinsbrudd i ein skiulykke." (He suffered a clavicle fracture in a skiing accident.)
- "Legen konstaterte eit kravebeinsbrudd." (The doctor diagnosed a clavicle fracture.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- fotballsko: fo-tballs-ko (similar onset clusters)
- arbeidsløys: ar-beids-løys (similar vowel qualities and consonant clusters)
- datamaskiner: da-ta-mas-ki-ner (demonstrates the tendency to break up longer words into more syllables)
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying lengths of the words and the specific consonant clusters present. kravebeinsbrudd has a longer sequence of consonants, leading to a more complex syllable structure.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation are minimal for this word. Some dialects might slightly alter vowel qualities, but the syllable division would remain largely consistent.
11. Division Rules:
- Maximize Onsets: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary.
- Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are typically divided around vowel sounds.
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