Hyphenation ofmenneskerettslig

Linguistic Analysis of "menneskerettslig" (Norwegian Nynorsk)

1. Pronunciation Considerations:

The word "menneskerettslig" is a complex compound adjective in Nynorsk. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives slightly more emphasis. The 'tt' represents a geminate consonant, which is phonologically significant in Nynorsk.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• menneske-: Root. From Old Norse menniskja, related to mann (man). Meaning "human being, person".
• -rett-: Root. From Old Norse rétt (right, law). Meaning "right, legal".
• -s-: Genitive marker. Indicates possession or relation.
• -lig: Suffix. From Middle Low German -lik, meaning "like, -ly". Forms adjectives.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: men-nes-ke-retts-lig. While Nynorsk doesn't have a strong, predictable stress pattern like some other Germanic languages, adjectives of this length tend to have a slight emphasis on the penultimate or antepenultimate syllable.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈmɛnːəˌskɛrɛtsliːɡ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• men-: /ˈmɛnː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure. The geminate 'n' is maintained within the syllable. Exception: Geminate consonants are common in Nynorsk and don't necessarily trigger syllable division.
• nes-: /ˈnɛs/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel-Consonant (CVC) structure. The 's' closes the syllable.
• ke-: /ˈkɛ/ - Open syllable. Rule: CV structure.
• retts-: /ˈrɛts/ - Closed syllable. Rule: CVC structure. The 'ts' cluster functions as a single onset. Exception: 'tts' is often treated as a single unit in pronunciation, but is divided here to reflect the orthography.
• lig: /liːɡ/ - Open syllable. Rule: CV structure.

7. Edge Case Review:

The 'tts' cluster in "retts-" is a potential edge case. While it's often pronounced as a single unit, maintaining the orthographic division is crucial for accurate syllabification.

8. Grammatical Role:

"Menneskerettslig" functions solely as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its specific grammatical function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to human rights; legal rights pertaining to human beings.
• Translation: Human rights-related, pertaining to human rights.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Synonyms: menneskerettighetsmessig
• Antonyms: umenneskelig (inhumane)
• Examples:
  • "En menneskerettslig organisasjon" (A human rights organization)
  • "De menneskerettslige konsekvensene" (The human rights consequences)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation are common. Some dialects might slightly alter the vowel qualities or the length of certain syllables, but the core syllabification remains consistent.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• vennskap (friendship): ven-nskap - Similar CVC structure in the first syllable.
• arbeidsliv (working life): ar-bei-ds-liv - Demonstrates the tendency to divide after a vowel, even with consonant clusters.
• samfunnet (the society): sam-fun-net - Shows geminate consonants within a syllable, similar to "menneskerettslig".

These comparisons demonstrate the consistent application of Nynorsk syllable division rules, prioritizing CV and CVC structures and accommodating geminate consonants within syllables.