Hyphenation ofmenneskerettsorganisasjon
Syllable Division:
men-nes-ke-ret-ts-or-ga-ni-sa-sjon
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈmɛnːəˌskɛɾɛtsɔrɡɑˌniːsɑˈʃɔn/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000001011
Primary stress on the penultimate syllable 'sa'
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset 'm', vowel 'ɛnː'
Onset cluster 'ns', vowel 'ɛs'
Simple CV syllable, onset 'k', vowel 'ɛ'
Onset 'ɾ', vowel 'ɛt'
Affricate onset 'ts'
Onset 'ɔ', vowel 'ɾ'
Simple CV syllable, onset 'ɡ', vowel 'ɑ'
Simple CV syllable, onset 'n', vowel 'iː'
Stressed syllable, onset 's', vowel 'ɑ'
Onset cluster 'ʃɔ', vowel 'n'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: menneske, rett
Old Norse origins
Suffix: organisasjon
Borrowed from French/Greek
An organization dedicated to the promotion and protection of human rights.
Translation: Human rights organization
Examples:
"Amnesty International er ei kjent menneskerettsorganisasjon."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar CV syllable structure
Complex consonant clusters, onset maximization
Simple CV pattern, demonstrates basic syllabification
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are included in the onset of the syllable whenever possible.
Vowel Nucleus
Each syllable must contain a vowel nucleus.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless permissible by the language's phonotactics.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ts' cluster is a common and accepted onset in Norwegian Nynorsk.
Long vowels do not affect the basic syllabification rules.
Summary:
The word 'menneskerettsorganisasjon' is divided into ten syllables based on maximizing onsets and adhering to Norwegian Nynorsk phonotactic constraints. Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'sa'. The word is a compound noun with roots from Old Norse and a suffix borrowed from French/Greek.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: menneskerettsorganisasjon
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "menneskerettsorganisasjon" (human rights organization) is a complex compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters typical of Germanic languages. The word is relatively long and requires careful syllabification according to Nynorsk rules.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, is as follows (using only the original letters):
men-nes-ke-ret-ts-or-ga-ni-sa-sjon
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- menneske-: Root. From Old Norse menniskja, related to the Proto-Germanic maniskaz. Meaning "human being, person".
- -rett-: Root. From Old Norse rett, related to the Proto-Germanic rahtaz. Meaning "right, law".
- -organisasjon: Borrowed from French organisation, ultimately from Greek organon (tool, instrument). Meaning "organization".
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "sa". This is a common pattern in Norwegian Nynorsk for words of this length.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈmɛnːəˌskɛɾɛtsɔrɡɑˌniːsɑˈʃɔn/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
|---|---|---|---|
| men | /mɛnː/ | Onset maximization. 'm' is followed by a vowel. | None |
| nes | /nɛs/ | Consonant cluster 'ns' is permissible as an onset. | None |
| ke | /kɛ/ | Simple CV syllable. | None |
| ret | /ɾɛt/ | 'r' is a flap consonant, forming an onset with 'e'. | None |
| ts | /ts/ | Affricate 'ts' functions as a syllable onset. | None |
| or | /ɔɾ/ | 'o' is a vowel, 'r' is a flap consonant. | None |
| ga | /ɡɑ/ | Simple CV syllable. | None |
| ni | /niː/ | Simple CV syllable. | None |
| sa | /sɑ/ | Primary stress. Simple CV syllable. | None |
| sjon | /ʃɔn/ | 'sj' is a common onset in Norwegian. | None |
7. Edge Case Review:
The 'ts' cluster is relatively common in Norwegian and doesn't present a significant syllabification challenge. The long vowels (e.g., /niː/) are also standard and don't affect the syllable division rules.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: menneskerettsorganisasjon
- Part of Speech: Noun (feminine)
- Definitions:
- "An organization dedicated to the promotion and protection of human rights."
- "Human rights organization"
- Synonyms: menneskerettighetsorganisasjon (alternative spelling)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Amnesty International er ei kjent menneskerettsorganisasjon." (Amnesty International is a well-known human rights organization.)
- "Ho jobbar for ei lokal menneskerettsorganisasjon." (She works for a local human rights organization.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they generally don't alter the syllable division. Some dialects might pronounce the 'r' more strongly, but the core syllabic structure remains the same.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- demokrati: de-mo-kra-ti. Similar syllable structure with alternating consonant-vowel patterns.
- universitet: u-ni-ver-si-te-t. More complex consonant clusters, but still follows the onset maximization principle.
- samfunn: sam-funn. Simpler structure, but demonstrates the typical CV pattern.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying lengths and complexities of the words, particularly the presence of consonant clusters and long vowels. "menneskerettsorganisasjon" has more complex clusters and a longer vowel inventory, leading to a more detailed syllabification.
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