Hyphenation ofnarkotikasammenheng
Syllable Division:
nar-ko-ti-ka-sam-men-heng
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/nɑrˈkɔtɪkaˌsɑmːənˌhɛŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100101
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('ko') of the root 'narkotika'. This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns, where stress tends to fall on the second syllable of the first major constituent.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, stressed syllable.
Open syllable, part of the root.
Open syllable, part of the root.
Closed syllable, prefix.
Closed syllable, prefix.
Closed syllable, suffix.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: sammen
Germanic origin, compounding element meaning 'together' or 'in connection with'.
Root: narkotika
Greek origin (*narkotikon*), refers to narcotics.
Suffix: heng
Germanic origin, forms a noun denoting context or connection.
A context or situation related to narcotics or drug use.
Translation: Narcotics context, drug-related context.
Examples:
"Politiet etterforsker saken i en narkotikasammenheng."
"Problemet oppsto i en narkotikasammenheng."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure and stress pattern in a compound noun.
Demonstrates compounding and similar stress placement.
Illustrates the compounding pattern and stress on the second syllable of the first component.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Syllable division prioritizes creating syllables with consonant-vowel (CV) structures whenever possible.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are generally not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary due to vowel clusters or other constraints.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The double 'm' in 'sammenheng' does not affect syllabification.
The vowel qualities are standard for Nynorsk and do not present any unusual challenges.
Summary:
The word 'narkotikasammenheng' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into seven syllables: nar-ko-ti-ka-sam-men-heng. Stress falls on the second syllable of the root 'narkotika'. The syllabification follows the principles of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants, typical for Nynorsk phonology. It consists of a Greek-derived root 'narkotika', a Germanic prefix 'sammen', and a Germanic suffix 'heng'.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: narkotikasammenheng
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "narkotikasammenheng" refers to a context related to narcotics. Pronunciation in Nynorsk is relatively straightforward, following the general rules of vowel and consonant articulation in the language. It's a compound noun, which influences its stress pattern.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant-vowel structures) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- narkotika-: Root, derived from Greek narkotikon (numbing substance). Function: Denotes the substance category.
- -sammen-: Prefix, Germanic origin. Function: Indicates 'together' or 'in connection with'. Acts as a compounding element.
- -heng: Suffix, Germanic origin. Function: Forms a noun denoting a context, state, or connection.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable of the root, "ti". This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns, where stress tends to fall on the second syllable of the first major constituent.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/nɑrˈkɔtɪkaˌsɑmːənˌhɛŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The double 'm' in "sammenheng" is a common feature in Nynorsk and doesn't present a syllabification challenge. The vowel qualities are standard for Nynorsk.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical role within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A context or situation related to narcotics or drug use.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine)
- Translation: Narcotics context, drug-related context.
- Synonyms: rusmiddelkontekst (drug context), narkotikamiljø (narcotics environment)
- Antonyms: rusfri sone (drug-free zone)
- Examples:
- "Politiet etterforsker saken i en narkotikasammenheng." (The police are investigating the case in a narcotics context.)
- "Problemet oppsto i en narkotikasammenheng." (The problem arose in a drug-related context.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- blomsterkasse (flower box): blom-ster-kas-se. Similar syllable structure, stress on the second syllable of the first constituent.
- fotballstadion (football stadium): fot-ball-sta-di-on. Stress pattern similar, though with more syllables.
- datamaskinsystem (computer system): da-ta-maskin-sys-tem. Demonstrates the compounding pattern and stress on the second syllable of the first major component.
The differences in syllable count are due to the length of the root and compounding elements. The consistent stress pattern highlights the rule-governed nature of Nynorsk prosody.
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