Hyphenation ofparlamentsrepresentant

Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: "parlamentsrepresentant"

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "parlamentsrepresentant" (parliamentary representative) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. Its pronunciation follows the general rules of Nynorsk, which emphasizes a more conservative pronunciation compared to Bokmål. The 'r' is typically alveolar and can be retroflex in some dialects. Vowel qualities are generally similar to those in English, but with some subtle differences.

2. Syllable Division:

The syllable division will be based on the principle of maximizing onsets, adhering to the sonority sequencing principle, and respecting Nynorsk phonotactics.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• parla-: From Latin parlare (to speak), via French parler, meaning "parliament".
• -ments-: From French ment (suffix denoting a state, quality, or action), ultimately from Latin -mentum.
• -representant: From French représentant (representing), from représenter (to represent), from Latin re-praesentare (to present again).

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penult (second-to-last syllable). In this case, it's on "-tan-".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈpɑrlɑˌmɛntsˌrɛprɛzɛnˈtɑn/

6. Edge Case Review:

Nynorsk allows for a relatively free flow of consonant clusters, but syllable boundaries are still determined by sonority. The 'r' sound can sometimes be syllabic, but in this case, it's part of the following syllable.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, inflexible word form.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A person who represents a constituency in a parliament.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine or feminine, depending on the person represented)
• Translation: Parliamentary representative
• Synonyms: Stortingsrepresentant (specifically for the national parliament), folkevalgt (elected representative)
• Antonyms: None directly applicable.
• Examples: "Parlamentsrepresentanten fremmet eit forslag." (The parliamentary representative proposed a motion.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• "universitet" (university): u-ni-ver-si-te-t. Similar structure with multiple syllables and consonant clusters. Stress on the penult.
• "kommunikasjon" (communication): kom-mu-ni-ka-sjon. Similar syllable structure with vowel-consonant alternation. Stress on the penult.
• "administrasjon" (administration): ad-mi-ni-stra-sjon. Similar in length and complexity, with consonant clusters. Stress on the penult.

The consistent stress on the penult in these words highlights a common pattern in Nynorsk noun formation.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Maximizing Onsets: Prioritizing consonant clusters as onsets rather than codas whenever possible.
2. Sonority Sequencing Principle: Ordering sounds within a syllable from more sonorous (vowels) to less sonorous (consonants).
3. Nynorsk Phonotactics: Respecting permissible consonant clusters and vowel qualities in Nynorsk.

Special Considerations:

The compound nature of the word doesn't significantly alter the syllabification rules. The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk nouns of this length.