Hyphenation ofpatrisiarfamilie
Syllable Division:
pa-tri-si-ar-fa-mi-lie
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/paˈtriːsɪarjɑˌfɑmɪlɪe/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0101010
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('ar'). The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, contains a long vowel.
Closed syllable, short vowel.
Open syllable, stressed syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, short vowel.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: patrisiar
Latin origin: *patrizius* (patrician). Functions as an adjective/noun base.
Suffix: familie
Latin origin: *familia* (family). Common noun suffix.
A family belonging to the patrician class; a noble or aristocratic family.
Translation: Patrician family
Examples:
"Ho stamma frå ei patrisiarfamilie i Venezia."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Multiple syllables, consonant clusters, Latin-derived root.
Latin-derived root, complex syllable structure.
Alternating vowel and consonant sounds, similar syllable count.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonants are assigned to the following vowel to create onsets whenever possible.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary.
Vowel Groups
Vowel groups are split into separate syllables if they represent distinct vowel sounds.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word is a key feature, but doesn't significantly alter the standard syllabification rules.
Regional variations in pronunciation (e.g., 'r' trilling) do not affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'patrisiarfamilie' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into seven syllables: pa-tri-si-ar-fa-mi-lie. The stress falls on the fourth syllable ('ar'). It's derived from Latin roots and follows standard Nynorsk syllabification rules, maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: patrisiarfamilie
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "patrisiarfamilie" (patrician family) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, though the 'r' is alveolar and can be slightly trilled depending on dialect. The stress is generally on the penultimate syllable.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- patrisiar-: Derived from Latin patrizius (patrician), functioning as an adjective/noun base.
- -familie: From Latin familia (family), a common noun suffix.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second-to-last syllable: pa-tri-si-ar-fa-mi-lie.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/paˈtriːsɪarjɑˌfɑmɪlɪe/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk allows for relatively free compound formation, and this word is a clear example. Syllabification follows standard rules, with no major exceptions.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions as a noun. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A family belonging to the patrician class; a noble or aristocratic family.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Translation: Patrician family
- Synonyms: adelsfamilie (noble family), høgætt (high lineage)
- Antonyms: vanleg familie (common family), arbeidar familie (working-class family)
- Examples: "Ho stamma frå ei patrisiarfamilie i Venezia." (She came from a patrician family in Venice.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- universitet: u-ni-ver-si-te-t (/ʉnɪˈvɛrsɪˌtɛt/) - Similar in having multiple syllables and consonant clusters.
- administrasjon: ad-mi-ni-stra-sjon (/ɑdˈmɪnɪstraːʃɔn/) - Shares the characteristic of having Latin-derived roots and complex syllable structures.
- demokrati: de-mo-kra-ti (/dɛmoˈkrɑtɪ/) - Demonstrates a similar pattern of alternating vowel and consonant sounds.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word. "patrisiarfamilie" has a longer sequence of vowels and consonants in the "patrisiar" portion, leading to a different syllable breakdown than the others.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation might affect the degree of 'r' trilling or vowel quality, but the core syllable division remains consistent.
11. Division Rules:
- Maximize Onsets: Consonants are generally assigned to the following vowel to create onsets.
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary.
- Vowel Groups: Vowel groups are generally split into separate syllables if they represent distinct vowel sounds.
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