Hyphenation ofprevensjonsmetode
Syllable Division:
pre-ven-sjons-me-to-de
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/prɛˈvɛnʃʊnsmɛtɔdɛ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
001000
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('sjons'). Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root, but in compound words, stress can shift slightly.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a short vowel. Initial syllable.
Open syllable, containing a short vowel.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and the 'sj' cluster. Primary stressed syllable.
Open syllable, containing a short vowel.
Open syllable, containing a short vowel.
Open syllable, containing a short vowel. Final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: pre-
Latin origin, meaning 'before', indicating prevention.
Root: vensjon
Derived from French 'prévention' and Latin 'praeventio', relating to prevention.
Suffix: -sjons-
Nynorsk nominalizing suffix, creating a noun.
A method used to prevent pregnancy.
Translation: Contraceptive method
Examples:
"Ho brukte ein ny prevensjonsmetode."
"Det er viktig å velje ein prevensjonsmetode som passar deg."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
Similar 'sj' cluster handling and stress pattern.
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters like 'sj' are kept together as a single onset.
Vowel Sequences
Vowel sequences are generally separated into different syllables.
Syllable Weight
Syllables are formed to avoid overly heavy or light syllable structures.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'v' sound can be realized as [ʋ] depending on dialect.
Compound words can exhibit slight stress shifts compared to single words.
Summary:
The word 'prevensjonsmetode' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: pre-ven-sjons-me-to-de. The primary stress falls on the third syllable ('sjons'). It consists of a Latin prefix, a French/Latin root, and two suffixes (one Nynorsk, one Greek). Syllabification follows the principle of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: prevensjonsmetode
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "prevensjonsmetode" (pre-ven-shons-me-to-de) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "contraceptive method". It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives a slight emphasis. The 'v' sound is often realized as a [ʋ] in Nynorsk.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: pre- (Latin, meaning "before") - functions to indicate prevention.
- Root: vensjon (from French prévention, ultimately from Latin praeventio) - relating to prevention.
- Suffix: -sjons- (Nynorsk nominalizing suffix, derived from older forms) - creates a noun from a verb or adjective.
- Suffix: -metode (from Greek methodos) - meaning "method".
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable, shons. Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root, but in compound words, stress can shift slightly.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/prɛˈvɛnʃʊnsmɛtɔdɛ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'sj' cluster is a common feature of Norwegian and is treated as a single unit for syllabification. The 'v' sound can be labiodental or bilabial depending on dialect.
7. Grammatical Role:
"prevensjonsmetode" is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A method used to prevent pregnancy.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Contraceptive method
- Synonyms: antikonsepsjonsmiddel (anticonceptive agent), prevensjon (contraception)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Ho brukte ein ny prevensjonsmetode." (She used a new contraceptive method.)
- "Det er viktig å velje ein prevensjonsmetode som passar deg." (It is important to choose a contraceptive method that suits you.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- forebyggingsmiddel (preventive measure): for-e-byg-gings-mid-del - Similar syllable structure, stress on the third syllable.
- infeksjonsfare (risk of infection): in-fek-sjons-fa-re - Similar 'sj' cluster handling, stress on the third syllable.
- beskyttelsesmiddel (protective equipment): be-skyt-tel-ses-mid-del - Similar compound structure, stress on the third syllable.
These words demonstrate a consistent pattern of stress placement in Nynorsk compound nouns, typically falling on the root syllable.
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