Hyphenation ofspesifikasjonskrav
Syllable Division:
spe-si-fi-ka-sjons-krav
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/spɛsɪfɪˈkɑʃɔnsˌkrɑv/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('sjons').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant cluster.
Open syllable, preceded by consonant.
Open syllable, preceded by consonant.
Open syllable, preceded by consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster followed by vowel.
Open syllable, preceded by consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: spesifikasjons-
Derived from Latin 'specificare' (to specify), forming a specification-related adjective/noun.
Root: krav
Native Norwegian root meaning 'requirement' or 'demand'.
Suffix:
Specification requirements; the detailed criteria that something must meet.
Translation: Specification requirements
Examples:
"Vi må følge spesifikasjonskrav nøye."
"Dokumentet beskriver spesifikasjonskrav for prosjektet."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Long compound noun with multiple suffixes and similar stress pattern.
Long compound noun, similar syllable structure and stress pattern.
Long compound noun with a similar suffix structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Prioritize consonant clusters at the beginning of syllables.
Open Syllables
Favor syllables ending in vowels where possible.
Vowel Precedence
Vowels are generally preceded by consonants to form syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries.
The 'sj' consonant cluster is a common exception to typical syllable division rules.
Nynorsk generally favors clear vowel articulation, influencing syllable boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'spesifikasjonskrav' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: spe-si-fi-ka-sjons-krav. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's derived from Latin 'specificare' and the native Norwegian 'krav', meaning 'requirement'. Syllable division follows rules maximizing onsets and favoring open syllables.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: spesifikasjonskrav
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "spesifikasjonskrav" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "specification requirements". It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows the general rules of Nynorsk, which prioritizes a clear distinction between voiced and unvoiced consonants and a relatively consistent vowel quality.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division will be based on the principle of maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences. Nynorsk generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel) where possible.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- spesifikasjons-: Derived from Latin specificare (to specify). This is a derivational prefix/root forming an adjective/noun related to specification.
- -krav: Native Norwegian root meaning "requirement" or "demand".
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable (second to last). This is a common pattern in Norwegian Nynorsk for words of this length.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/spɛsɪfɪˈkɑʃɔnsˌkrɑv/
6. Edge Case Review:
The cluster /ʃɔns/ is a relatively common occurrence in Norwegian, and doesn't present a significant edge case. The compound nature of the word is the main consideration.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context, as it's a fixed compound.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Specification requirements; the detailed criteria that something must meet.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender)
- Translation: Specification requirements (English)
- Synonyms: Detaljkrav (detailed requirements), kravspesifikasjon (requirement specification)
- Antonyms: Generelle retningslinjer (general guidelines)
- Examples:
- "Vi må følge spesifikasjonskrav nøye." (We must follow the specification requirements closely.)
- "Dokumentet beskriver spesifikasjonskrav for prosjektet." (The document describes the specification requirements for the project.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- informasjonsteknologi (information technology): in-for-ma-sjons-tek-no-lo-gi. Similar syllable structure with multiple suffixes. Stress pattern is also penultimate.
- universitetsbibliotek (university library): u-ni-ver-si-te-ts-bi-bli-o-tek. Long compound noun, similar stress pattern.
- administrasjonskontor (administration office): ad-mi-nis-tra-sjons-kon-tor. Another long compound noun with a similar suffix structure.
Syllable Analysis Details:
- spe-: /spɛ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. Exception: Initial consonant cluster 'sp' is allowed.
- si-: /sɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel preceded by consonant.
- fi-: /fɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel preceded by consonant.
- ka-: /kɑ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel preceded by consonant.
- sjons-: /ʃɔns/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel. Exception: 'sj' is a common consonant cluster.
- krav: /krɑv/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel preceded by consonant.
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