Hyphenation ofstartkontingent

Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: startkontingent

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "startkontingent" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the first syllable receives slightly more emphasis. The 'r' is typically alveolar, and vowels are generally clear.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and consonant clusters, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: start- (Germanic origin, meaning "beginning" or "start"). Morphological function: indicates initiation or commencement.
• Root: kontingent (French/Latin origin, from contingens meaning "happening by chance, accidental"). Morphological function: denotes a sum of money paid, a fee.
• Suffix: None. The word is a compound, not formed through affixation in this instance.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the first syllable: start-. Nynorsk generally favors stress on the first syllable of a word, especially in compounds.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈstɑrtˌkɔntɪŋɛnt/

6. Edge Case Review:

The 'nt' cluster in kontingent is a common occurrence in Nynorsk and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The vowel qualities are relatively standard.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Startkontingent" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A fee paid to start or participate in an event, competition, or activity.
• Translation: Starting fee, entry fee.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender)
• Synonyms: påmeldingsavgift (registration fee), deltakaravgift (participant fee)
• Antonyms: None directly applicable.
• Examples:
  • "Startkontingenten for løpet er 500 kroner." (The starting fee for the race is 500 kroner.)
  • "Han betalte startkontingenten og meldte seg på." (He paid the starting fee and registered.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• startlinje (starting line): start-lin-je - Similar stress pattern, initial syllable stress.
• konkurranseavgift (competition fee): kon-kur-ran-se-av-gift - More syllables, but similar vowel qualities and consonant clusters.
• deltakarkontingent (participant fee): del-ta-kar-kon-tin-gent - Demonstrates the compound structure and consistent syllabification of kontingent.

10. Syllable Division Rules Applied:

• Onset-Rime Principle: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus, with preceding consonants forming the onset and following consonants forming the coda.
• Sonority Sequencing Principle: Consonant clusters are broken down based on sonority (loudness), with more sonorous sounds tending to be syllable nuclei.
• Compound Word Syllabification: Each component of the compound word retains its original syllabic structure.

11. Special Considerations:

The compound nature of the word is the primary consideration. Each component is syllabified according to standard Nynorsk rules, and then combined.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they wouldn't significantly alter the syllabification. Some dialects might reduce the vowel in the unstressed syllables, but the syllable boundaries would remain the same.