Hyphenation oftilbakejustering
Syllable Division:
til-ba-ke-jus-te-ring
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/tɪlˈbɑkəjʉstɛrɪŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('til'). Nynorsk stress is relatively weak, but the first syllable of compound words is typically more prominent.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: tilbake-
Derived from 'til' (to) + 'bake' (back). Indicates reversal. Old Norse origin.
Root: juster-
Derived from 'justere' (to adjust). Core meaning of adjustment. French origin (via Danish/Norwegian).
Suffix: -ing
Nominalizing suffix. Transforms verb to noun. Old Norse origin.
A process of readjusting something that has already been adjusted, or a return to a previous adjustment.
Translation: Retreadjustment, recalibration
Examples:
"Etter feilen ble det nødvendig med en tilbakejustering av systemet."
"Tilbakejusteringen tok flere timer."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'juster-' root and '-ing' suffix, demonstrating consistent syllabification.
Shares the 'tilbake-' prefix, showing consistent syllabification of this element.
Demonstrates the 'jus-' cluster in a longer compound word, confirming the onset maximization rule.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of a syllable whenever possible (e.g., 'jus-').
Vowel Peak
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Sonority Sequencing
Syllables generally follow a sonority hierarchy, with vowels being more sonorous than consonants.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in pronunciation might influence perceived syllable boundaries, but the core syllabification rules remain consistent.
Nynorsk orthography allows for some flexibility, but the rules applied here are standard.
Summary:
The word 'tilbakejustering' is a five-syllable Nynorsk noun with primary stress on the first syllable. It's formed from the prefix 'tilbake-', the root 'juster-', and the suffix '-ing'. Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel peak principles.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: tilbakejustering
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "tilbakejustering" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "retreadjustment" or "recalibration". It's formed by combining several morphemes. Pronunciation follows Nynorsk standards, with a relatively even stress distribution, though the first syllable tends to receive slightly more emphasis.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- tilbake-: Prefix, derived from til ("to") + bake ("back"). Function: Indicates a reversal or return to a previous state. Origin: Old Norse.
- juster-: Root, derived from justere ("to adjust"). Function: Core meaning of adjustment. Origin: French juster (via Danish/Norwegian).
- -ing: Suffix, nominalizing suffix. Function: Transforms the verb justere into a noun. Origin: Old Norse.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the first syllable: til-bake-jus-te-ring. Nynorsk generally has a weaker stress system than many other languages, but the first syllable of compound words often receives slightly more prominence.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/tɪlˈbɑkəjʉstɛrɪŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The cluster "jus-" is relatively common in Norwegian and doesn't present a significant syllabification challenge. The "-ing" suffix is also standard.
7. Grammatical Role:
"tilbakejustering" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A process of readjusting something that has already been adjusted, or a return to a previous adjustment.
- Translation: Retreadjustment, recalibration.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender).
- Synonyms: omjustering (readjustment), korrigering (correction).
- Antonyms: (Difficult to provide a direct antonym, as it's a process. Perhaps uregelmessighet - irregularity).
- Examples:
- "Etter feilen ble det nødvendig med en tilbakejustering av systemet." (After the error, a retreadjustment of the system was necessary.)
- "Tilbakejusteringen tok flere timer." (The recalibration took several hours.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- justering: /jʉstɛrɪŋ/ - Syllable division: jus-te-ring. Similar structure, demonstrating the common "jus-" cluster.
- tilbakekalling: /tɪlˈbɑkəˌkɑlɪŋ/ - Syllable division: til-ba-ke-kal-ling. Similar prefix "tilbake-", showing consistent syllabification.
- justisdepartementet: /jʉstɪsˌdɛpartəmɛntət/ - Syllable division: jus-tis-de-par-te-men-tet. Demonstrates the "jus-" cluster again, and the typical division of longer compound words.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., "jus-").
- Vowel Peak: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Sonority Sequencing: Syllables generally follow a sonority hierarchy (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).
11. Special Considerations:
Nynorsk has a relatively flexible orthography, and some regional variations in pronunciation might influence perceived syllable boundaries, but the core syllabification rules remain consistent.
12. Short Analysis:
"tilbakejustering" is a compound noun divided into five syllables: til-ba-ke-jus-te-ring. The primary stress falls on the first syllable. It's formed from the prefix "tilbake-", the root "juster-", and the suffix "-ing". Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel peak principles.
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