Hyphenation oftilleggsbevilgning
Syllable Division:
til-leggs-be-vilg-ning
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/tɪˈlɛɡːsˌbɛvɪlŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01001
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('be'). The stress pattern is relatively even, but 'be' is the most prominent syllable.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, vowel followed by a liquid consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster, long vowel due to double 'g'.
Open syllable, stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'lg'.
Closed syllable, 'ng' cluster treated as a single consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: tilleggs-
Derived from 'tillegg' (addition), Old Norse origin (til + leggja), indicates addition.
Root: bevilg
Derived from 'bevilge' (to grant), Old Norse origin (bi + vilja + gnǫgn), core meaning of allocation.
Suffix: -ning
Nominalizing suffix, forming a noun from a verb.
An additional allocation of funds; a supplementary grant.
Translation: Additional grant/allocation
Examples:
"Stortinget vedtok ein auke i tilleggsbevilgninga til helsevesenet."
"Kommunen søkte om ei tilleggsbevilgning for å dekke kostnadene ved flaumen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with consonant clusters and vowel sequences.
Similar 'ng' ending and overall syllabic structure.
More complex consonant clusters, but comparable syllabic weight and structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'leggs', 'vilg').
Vowel Sequences
Vowel sequences are typically divided into separate syllables (e.g., 'til', 'be').
Consonant Clusters
Complex consonant clusters like 'ng' are treated as a single unit within a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'gn' cluster is treated as a single consonant in terms of syllabification.
The double 'g' in 'leggs' lengthens the preceding vowel.
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect stress placement, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
Summary:
The word *tilleggsbevilgning* is divided into five syllables: til-leggs-be-vilg-ning. The primary stress falls on the third syllable ('be'). The word is a compound noun formed from a prefix (*tilleggs-*) and a root (*bevilg-*) with a nominalizing suffix (*-ning*). Syllabification follows Nynorsk rules prioritizing onsets and vowel sequences.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: tilleggsbevilgning
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word tilleggsbevilgning is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives slightly more emphasis. The 'j' sound is palatalized, similar to the 'y' in 'yes'.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- tilleggs-: Prefix, derived from tillegg (addition). Origin: Old Norse til (to) + leggja (to lay, put). Morphological function: Indicates addition or supplement.
- bevilgning: Root/Stem, derived from bevilge (to grant, allocate). Origin: Old Norse bi (command) + vilja (to will) + gnǫgn (reward). Morphological function: Core meaning of allocation.
- The 's' acts as a genitive marker connecting the prefix to the root.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: be. While Nynorsk doesn't have a strong, consistent stress pattern like some other Germanic languages, the third syllable is noticeably more prominent.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/tɪˈlɛɡːsˌbɛvɪlŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'gn' cluster is a common feature of Nynorsk and is treated as a single consonant in terms of syllabification. The double 'g' lengthens the preceding vowel.
7. Grammatical Role:
tilleggsbevilgning is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: An additional allocation of funds; a supplementary grant.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Additional grant/allocation
- Synonyms: Ekstra løyving (extra allocation), tilleggsløyving (additional allocation)
- Antonyms: Kutt i løyving (cut in allocation)
- Examples:
- "Stortinget vedtok ein auke i tilleggsbevilgninga til helsevesenet." (The Parliament approved an increase in the additional grant to the healthcare system.)
- "Kommunen søkte om ei tilleggsbevilgning for å dekke kostnadene ved flaumen." (The municipality applied for an additional grant to cover the costs of the flood.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- utdanning (education): /ʊtˈdɑnɪŋ/ - Syllable division: ut-dan-ning. Similar structure with consonant clusters, but the stress is on the second syllable.
- forhandling (negotiation): /fɔrˈhɑnɪŋ/ - Syllable division: for-han-dling. Similar 'ng' ending, stress on the second syllable.
- gjennomføring (implementation): /ɡjœnːʊmˈfœːrɪŋ/ - Syllable division: gjen-nom-fø-ring. More complex consonant clusters, but similar vowel length and syllabic structure.
The differences in stress placement are due to the inherent rhythmic patterns of each word and the weight of the syllables. tilleggsbevilgning has a more even distribution of weight, leading to stress on the third syllable.
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