Hyphenation ofundersøkingskommisjon
Syllable Division:
un-der-sø-kings-kom-mis-jon
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈʊn.dər.søː.kɪŋs.kɔm.mɪ.ʃɔn/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0 0 0 0 1 0 0
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'kom'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel nucleus 'u'
Open syllable, vowel nucleus 'e'
Open syllable, vowel nucleus 'ø'
Closed syllable, vowel nucleus 'i', consonant cluster 'ngs'
Open syllable, vowel nucleus 'o', primary stress
Open syllable, vowel nucleus 'i'
Open syllable, vowel nucleus 'o'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: under
Old Norse origin, intensifier
Root: søke
Old Norse origin, meaning 'to seek'
Suffix: ings-kom-misjon
Combination of nominalizing suffix -ings, connecting element -kom, and Latin-derived -misjon
A commission tasked with investigating a specific matter.
Translation: Investigation commission
Examples:
"Ei undersøkingskommisjon vart oppretta for å granske ulykka."
"Kommisjonen la fram si rapport i går."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Compound noun with similar open syllable structure.
Compound noun with similar open syllable structure.
Compound noun with similar vowel-consonant patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Each syllable contains a vowel nucleus around which consonants cluster.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters can occur within syllables, particularly at the end (closed syllables).
Compound Word Syllabification
Compound words are divided into syllables based on the individual morphemes.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ng' cluster in 'kings' is a common feature in Norwegian and doesn't disrupt syllabification.
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'undersøkingskommisjon' is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, divided into seven syllables: un-der-sø-kings-kom-mis-jon. Primary stress falls on 'kom'. The word is morphologically complex, with a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes. Syllabification follows the vowel nucleus rule and allows for consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: undersøkingskommisjon
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "undersøkingskommisjon" (investigation commission) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of the language. The word is relatively long and complex, requiring careful application of syllabification rules.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering to the rule of using only the original letters, is: un-der-sø-kings-kom-mis-jon
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: under- (from Old Norse undr, meaning "under, below"). Function: Intensifier/prefix indicating a process or state happening to a degree.
- Root: søke (to seek, investigate). Origin: Old Norse sæki. Function: Core meaning of the word.
- Suffixes:
- -ings- (nominalizing suffix, forming a noun from a verb). Origin: Old Norse -ing. Function: Creates a noun denoting the action of seeking/investigating.
- -kom- (part of the compound, from komme - to come, in this context meaning 'to be formed'). Origin: Old Norse koma. Function: Connects the investigation to the commission.
- -misjon (from French mission, ultimately from Latin missio - sending). Origin: Latin via French. Function: Denotes a specific task or group assigned to carry out the investigation.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: kom. The stress pattern is relatively weak in Norwegian, but kom receives slightly more emphasis.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈʊn.dər.søː.kɪŋs.kɔm.mɪ.ʃɔn/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- un-: /ʊn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus. No consonant clusters break the syllable.
- der-: /ˈdər/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus 'e' followed by 'r'.
- sø-: /søː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus 'ø' is the core of the syllable.
- kings-: /kɪŋs/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'ngs' closes the syllable. The vowel 'i' is the nucleus.
- kom-: /kɔm/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus 'o' followed by 'm'. Primary stress.
- mis-: /mɪs/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus 'i' followed by 's'.
- jon-: /ʃɔn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus 'o' followed by 'n'.
7. Edge Case Review:
The 'ings' suffix presents a slight edge case due to the 'ng' cluster. However, Norwegian allows for such clusters within syllables. The compound nature of the word also adds complexity, but the rules apply consistently across the components.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word primarily functions as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a fixed form.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: undersøkingskommisjon
- Part of Speech: Noun (feminine)
- Definitions:
- "A commission tasked with investigating a specific matter."
- Translation: Investigation commission
- Synonyms: granskingsnemnd (investigation board), etterforskningsutval (investigation committee)
- Antonyms: (Difficult to find direct antonyms, as it's a functional term. Perhaps dekkingsoperasjon - cover-up operation)
- Examples:
- "Ei undersøkingskommisjon vart oppretta for å granske ulykka." (An investigation commission was established to investigate the accident.)
- "Kommisjonen la fram si rapport i går." (The commission presented its report yesterday.)
10. Regional Variations:
Pronunciation of vowels can vary slightly between dialects. However, the core syllabification rules remain consistent. Some dialects might pronounce the 'r' more strongly or reduce certain vowels, but this doesn't fundamentally alter the syllable structure.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- foreldrerådet (parents' council): for-el-dre-rå-det. Similar syllable structure with compound nouns.
- arbeidslivet (working life): ar-beids-li-vet. Similar open syllable structure.
- samfunnsansvar (social responsibility): sam-funns-an-svar. Similar compound structure and vowel-consonant patterns.
The differences lie in the specific consonant clusters and vowel qualities, but the underlying syllabification principles remain the same. The presence of 'ng' in undersøkingskommisjon is a distinguishing feature, but it's handled consistently within the rules.
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