Hyphenation ofutbygningsdivisjon
Syllable Division:
ut-byg-nings-di-visjon
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʉtˈbʏɡnɪŋsdiˈviʃɔn/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01001
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('byg-'). Secondary stress on the last syllable ('visjon').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, consisting of a vowel. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, consisting of a vowel and a consonant. Primary stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, consisting of a vowel and a consonant cluster. Unstressed.
Open syllable, consisting of a vowel. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, consisting of a vowel and a consonant. Secondary stressed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ut
Old Norse origin, indicates 'out' or 'away'.
Root: bygn
Old Norse *byggja* (to build), relates to construction.
Suffix: ingsdivisjon
Combination of Germanic '-ings' (nominalization) and French '-divisjon' (division).
A department or division responsible for expansion or construction.
Translation: Expansion division, construction division
Examples:
"Ho jobbar i utbygningsdivisjonen."
"Utbygningsdivisjonen planlegg nye prosjekt."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'ut-' prefix and '-ing' suffix, similar morphological structure.
Shares the 'bygn-' root and '-ing' suffix, demonstrating consistent suffixation.
Shares the '-sjon' suffix, illustrating a common pattern in borrowed words.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'byg-').
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary due to vowel sequences.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'sj' cluster is treated as a single onset.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is common.
Compound word structure influences stress placement.
Summary:
The word 'utbygningsdivisjon' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: ut-byg-nings-di-visjon. It consists of a prefix 'ut-', root 'bygn-', and suffixes '-ings' and '-divisjon'. Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('byg-'). Syllable division follows the principles of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "utbygningsdivisjon" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "utbygningsdivisjon" is a complex compound noun in Nynorsk. Pronunciation involves careful consideration of vowel qualities, consonant clusters, and the tendency towards reducing unstressed vowels. The 'j' represents the sound /j/ as in "yes".
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- ut-: Prefix. Origin: Old Norse. Function: Indicates 'out' or 'away', often implying completion or extension.
- bygn-: Root. Origin: Old Norse byggja (to build). Function: Relates to building, construction, or expansion.
- -ings-: Suffix. Origin: Germanic. Function: Forms a nominalization, indicating a process or result of building/expansion.
- -divisjon: Suffix. Origin: French division. Function: Indicates a division or department within an organization.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: "byg-". Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root word within a compound.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʉtˈbʏɡnɪŋsdiˈviʃɔn/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "sj" is common in Nynorsk and is treated as a single onset. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a typical feature.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a fixed compound.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A department or division responsible for expansion or construction.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Expansion division, construction division
- Synonyms: Utviklingsavdeling (development department), byggjeavdeling (construction department)
- Antonyms: Nedleggingsavdeling (closure department)
- Examples:
- "Ho jobbar i utbygningsdivisjonen." (She works in the expansion division.)
- "Utbygningsdivisjonen planlegg nye prosjekt." (The expansion division is planning new projects.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- utvikling: /ʉtˈvɪklɪŋ/ - Syllables: ut-vik-ling. Similar prefix 'ut-' and final '-ing' suffix. Stress on the second syllable.
- bygging: /ˈbʏɡːɪŋ/ - Syllables: bygg-ing. Shares the root 'bygn-' and '-ing' suffix. Stress on the first syllable.
- administrasjon: /adˈmɪnɪstraʃɔn/ - Syllables: ad-mi-ni-stra-sjon. Shares the final '-sjon' suffix. Stress on the second syllable.
The differences in stress placement reflect the varying lengths and structures of the root morphemes. The tendency to maximize onsets is consistent across these words.
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