Hyphenation ofutførselsforbod
Syllable Division:
ut-førs-els-for-bod
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈʉtfœɾsɛlsfɔɾbɔd/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('førs'). The remaining syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, primary stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: utførsels-
Derived from 'utføre' (to perform) + '-els-', denoting action/process.
Root: for-
Old Norse 'fyrir' (before, against), indicating prohibition.
Suffix: bod
Old Norse 'boð' (command, prohibition), core meaning.
A prohibition of execution or performance; a ban on carrying out something.
Translation: Execution prohibition / Performance ban
Examples:
"Det vart innført eit utførselsforbod for våpen."
"Regjeringa vurderer eit utførselsforbod for visse typar fisk."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar initial syllable structure and stress pattern.
Shares the 'for-' prefix and similar final syllable structure.
Shares the 'for-' prefix and final syllable, simpler structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Peak Rule
Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are maintained unless they are overly complex.
Prefix/Suffix Rule
Prefixes and suffixes are generally separated into distinct syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in pronunciation of the 'r' sound.
Minor vowel quality variations across dialects.
Summary:
The word 'utførselsforbod' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: ut-førs-els-for-bod. Primary stress falls on 'førs'. It's morphologically composed of a derivational prefix 'utførsels-', a prefix 'for-', and a root 'bod', signifying a prohibition of execution or performance.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "utførselsforbod" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "utførselsforbod" is a compound noun in Nynorsk. It's pronounced with a relatively even rhythm, but stress falls on the second syllable. The 'r' is typically alveolar, and vowel qualities are consistent with Nynorsk standards.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex and unpronounceable as a unit, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- utførsels-: Prefix/Derivational affix. Origin: From the verb utføre (to perform, execute) + -els-, a derivational suffix forming nouns denoting action or process.
- for-: Prefix. Origin: Old Norse fyrir (before, against). Function: Indicates prohibition or prevention.
- bod: Root. Origin: Old Norse boð (command, prohibition). Function: Core meaning of prohibition.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: ut-førsels-for-bod.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈʉtfœɾsɛlsfɔɾbɔd/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster 'rs' in 'utførsels' is a common occurrence in Nynorsk and doesn't typically trigger syllable division between the 'r' and 's'. The 'f' in 'forbod' is not typically considered a syllable onset in this context.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A prohibition of execution or performance; a ban on carrying out something.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine/neuter depending on context)
- Translation: Execution prohibition / Performance ban
- Synonyms: gjennomføringsforbud (implementation prohibition), stansingsforbud (stopping prohibition)
- Antonyms: utføringstillatelse (execution permission)
- Examples:
- "Det vart innført eit utførselsforbod for våpen." (A ban on the export of weapons was introduced.)
- "Regjeringa vurderer eit utførselsforbod for visse typar fisk." (The government is considering a ban on the export of certain types of fish.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- utforsking (exploration): ut-fors-king. Similar initial syllable structure. Stress on the second syllable.
- forhandling (negotiation): for-han-dling. Similar 'for-' prefix and final syllable structure. Stress on the second syllable.
- forbud (prohibition): for-bud. Simpler structure, but shares the 'for-' prefix and final syllable. Stress on the first syllable.
The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the length and complexity of the root and suffixes. "utførselsforbod" has a longer and more complex derivational affix ("utførsels-") than the other words, leading to a different syllable count.
10. Division Rules:
- Vowel Peak Rule: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally kept together unless they are complex and disrupt pronunciation.
- Prefix/Suffix Rule: Prefixes and suffixes are often separated into distinct syllables.
- Stress-Timing Rule: Nynorsk is stress-timed, influencing syllable duration and prominence.
11. Special Considerations:
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowel qualities, but the syllable division remains consistent. The 'r' sound can vary between dialects.
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