Hyphenation ofutilfredsstillande
Syllable Division:
u-til-freds-stil-lan-de
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʉtɪlˈfrɛdsstɪlːɑnde/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
001000
Primary stress falls on the third syllable, 'freds'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, primary stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: u-
Old Norse, negation
Root: tilfreds-
Old Norse, satisfaction
Suffix: -stillande
Present participle suffix, forming an adjective
Satisfying, gratifying, pleasing.
Translation: Satisfying
Examples:
"En utilfredsstillande løsning."
"Det var en utilfredsstillande opplevelse."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with a prefix and a compound root.
Similar suffix structure (-ende).
Similar prefix structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Syllables prefer to have as many consonants as possible in the onset position.
Avoidance of Stranded Consonants
Consonants are generally not left at the end of a syllable unless they are part of a consonant cluster.
Vowel-Centric Syllables
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The *st* cluster is a common feature of Norwegian and doesn't pose a significant challenge.
Dialectal variations might affect the pronunciation of /ʉ/ and vowel length, but do not alter syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'utilfredsstillande' is divided into six syllables: u-til-freds-stil-lan-de. The primary stress falls on 'freds'. It's morphologically composed of a prefix 'u-', a root 'tilfreds-', and a suffix '-stillande'. Syllabification follows onset maximization and avoidance of stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "utilfredsstillande" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation: The word is pronounced approximately as /ʉtɪlˈfrɛdsstɪlːɑnde/. The pronunciation can vary slightly depending on dialect, particularly the realization of /ʉ/ and the length of vowels.
2. Syllable Division: The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants, is: u-til-freds-stil-lan-de.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: u- (Old Norse u- meaning 'not, un-'). Function: negation.
- Root: tilfreds- (from Old Norse tilfreds, related to til 'to' and freds 'peace, satisfaction'). Function: base meaning of 'satisfactory'.
- Suffix: -stillande (-still- from still 'quiet, calm' + -ande, a present participle suffix). Function: forming an adjective meaning 'satisfying, quieting'.
4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the third syllable: freds.
5. Phonetic Transcription: /ʉtɪlˈfrɛdsstɪlːɑnde/
6. Edge Case Review: Norwegian Nynorsk allows for relatively free syllable structure. The cluster st is common and doesn't typically trigger syllable division between the s and t. The long vowel /ɑː/ in lan is a typical feature of Nynorsk.
7. Grammatical Role: The word functions primarily as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Satisfying, gratifying, pleasing.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Translation: Satisfying
- Synonyms: behagelig, tilfredsstillende, hyggelig
- Antonyms: utilfredsstillende, frustrerende
- Examples: "En utilfredsstillande løsning." (An unsatisfactory solution.) "Det var en utilfredsstillande opplevelse." (It was an unsatisfying experience.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "misfornøyd" (dissatisfied): mi-sfor-nøyd. Similar structure with a prefix and a compound root. Stress on the second syllable.
- "overraskende" (surprising): o-ver-ras-ken-de. Similar suffix structure (-ende). Stress on the third syllable.
- "interessant" (interesting): i-nter-es-sant. Similar prefix structure. Stress on the third syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the varying weight and phonological structure of the root morphemes. tilfreds- is a heavier root than ras- or es-, attracting the stress.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Syllables prefer to have as many consonants as possible in the onset (beginning) position.
- Avoidance of Stranded Consonants: Consonants are generally not left at the end of a syllable unless they are part of a consonant cluster.
- Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
11. Special Considerations: The word is relatively straightforward in its syllabification. The st cluster is a common feature of Norwegian and doesn't pose a significant challenge.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations: Dialectal variations might affect the pronunciation of /ʉ/ (sometimes closer to /y/) and the length of the vowels. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.
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