Hyphenation ofutstillingsvindauge
Syllable Division:
ut-still-ings-vin-dau-ge
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʉtˈstɪlːɪŋsˌvɪnːdɔʉ̯ɡə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('still'). Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root word within a compound.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, consisting of a vowel and a consonant.
Open syllable with a consonant cluster onset and a long vowel.
Syllable with a consonant cluster ending.
Open syllable with a long vowel.
Syllable containing a diphthong.
Open syllable with a reduced vowel, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ut
Old Norse origin, indicates 'out' or 'external'
Root: auge
Old Norse origin, 'eye' (metaphorically 'window'
Suffix: ings
Germanic origin, nominalizing suffix
shop window
Translation: Shop window
Examples:
"Han stod og såg på dukken i utstillingsvindauget."
"Utstillingsvindauga var pynta til jul."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'utstill-' morpheme and similar syllable structure.
Shares the 'vindaug-' morpheme and similar syllable structure.
Shares the 'still-' root and similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Nynorsk favors maximizing consonant clusters in the onset of a syllable.
Vowel Sequencing
Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Syllable Weight
Long vowels and consonant clusters contribute to syllable weight.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Compound word structure influencing stress placement.
Potential regional variations in vowel reduction.
Summary:
The Nynorsk word 'utstillingsvindauge' (shop window) is divided into six syllables with primary stress on 'still'. It's a compound noun formed from Old Norse roots and Germanic suffixes, exhibiting typical Nynorsk syllable structure with onset maximization and vowel sequencing.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "utstillingsvindauge" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "utstillingsvindauge" is a compound noun in Nynorsk, meaning "shop window" or "display window". Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of the language. The 'j' sound is palatalized, and vowel reduction can occur in unstressed syllables.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- ut-: Prefix. Origin: Old Norse. Function: Indicates 'out' or 'external'.
- still-: Root. Origin: Old Norse. Function: Related to 'still', meaning 'quiet', 'calm', but here related to 'exhibition' through the concept of 'standing still' to display.
- ings-: Suffix. Origin: Germanic. Function: Forms a noun from a verb (nominalizing suffix).
- vind-: Root. Origin: Old Norse. Function: 'wind', but in this context, 'view' or 'window'.
- auge: Root. Origin: Old Norse. Function: 'eye', but here meaning 'window' (related to the idea of a window being an 'eye' of the building).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: ut-still-ings-vin-dau-ge. Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root word within a compound.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʉtˈstɪlːɪŋsˌvɪnːdɔʉ̯ɡə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
---|---|---|---|
ut | /ʉt/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
still | /stɪlː/ | Maximizing the onset. 'st' is a permissible consonant cluster in Nynorsk. Long vowel due to the following 'l'. | None |
ings | /ɪŋs/ | Consonant cluster 'ng' forms a syllable-final consonant cluster. | None |
vin | /vɪnː/ | Open syllable. Long vowel due to the following 'n'. | None |
dau | /dɔʉ̯/ | Diphthong forms a syllable nucleus. | None |
ge | /ɡə/ | Open syllable. Reduced vowel in an unstressed syllable. | Vowel reduction can vary regionally. |
7. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Nynorsk favors maximizing consonant clusters in the onset of a syllable.
- Vowel Sequencing: Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
- Syllable Weight: Long vowels and consonant clusters contribute to syllable weight.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification:
The word is primarily a noun. As a noun, the syllable division and stress pattern remain consistent. It doesn't readily function as other parts of speech without significant morphological changes.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: utstillingsvindauge
- Part of Speech: Noun (neuter)
- Definitions:
- "shop window"
- "display window"
- Translation: Shop window, display window
- Synonyms: utstillingsglaset (the display glass)
- Antonyms: innside (inside)
- Examples:
- "Han stod og såg på dukken i utstillingsvindauget." (He stood and looked at the doll in the shop window.)
- "Utstillingsvindauga var pynta til jul." (The shop window was decorated for Christmas.)
10. Regional Variations:
Pronunciation and vowel reduction can vary slightly between dialects of Nynorsk. Some dialects might exhibit more pronounced vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
11. Phonological Comparison:
Word | Syllables | Syllable Structure |
---|---|---|
utstilling | ut-stil-ling | CVC-CVC-CVC |
vindauga | vin-dau-ga | CVC-dɔʉ̯-Cə |
stilling | stil-ling | CVC-CVC |
All three words demonstrate similar syllable structures, with a preference for CVC (consonant-vowel-consonant) syllables. The presence of consonant clusters (like 'st' in stilling and utstilling) is consistent with Nynorsk phonology. The long vowels in stilling and utstilling also contribute to the syllable weight, similar to utstillingsvindauge.
12. Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word presents a challenge in determining the 'core' syllable for stress. The rule of stressing the first syllable of the root within a compound is applied here.
13. Short Analysis:
"utstillingsvindauge" is a compound noun meaning "shop window". It's divided into six syllables: ut-still-ings-vin-dau-ge, with stress on the second syllable. The word's structure reflects Nynorsk's preference for maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences. It's formed from Old Norse roots and Germanic suffixes.
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