Hyphenation ofvariasjonsbreidde
Syllable Division:
va-ri-a-sjons-breid-de
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vaˈrɪɑːʃɔnsˈbreɪ̯dːə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('breid-de'). Nynorsk typically stresses the second-to-last syllable in words of this length.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant 'v', vowel 'a'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'r', vowel 'i'.
Open syllable, vowel 'a'.
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster 'sj', vowel 'o', coda consonant 'n'.
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster 'br', diphthong 'ei', coda consonant 'd'.
Closed syllable, onset consonant 'd' (geminate), vowel 'e'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: variasjon/breidde
variasjon: Latin origin (variatio); breidde: Old Norse origin (breidd).
Suffix: s
Old Norse origin, genitive/linking marker.
The extent or range of variation.
Translation: Variation width
Examples:
"Det er stor variasjonsbreidde i resultatene."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Compound noun structure, similar stress pattern.
Compound noun, linking consonant, similar stress pattern.
Similar syllable structure with a linking consonant.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'sj' in 'sjons').
Avoidance of Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary.
Vowel-Centric Syllables
Each syllable generally contains a vowel sound.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Dialectal variation in the pronunciation of 'j' in 'variasjon'.
The geminate 'dd' in 'breidde' is phonemically significant and must be maintained.
The 's' functions as a linking consonant in compound nouns.
Summary:
The word 'variasjonsbreidde' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: va-ri-a-sjons-breid-de. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('breid-de'). The word is composed of the roots 'variasjon' and 'breidde' connected by the linking suffix 's'. Syllabification follows onset maximization and avoidance of stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: variasjonsbreidde
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "variasjonsbreidde" (variation width) is a compound noun in Nynorsk. It's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, though the 'j' sound can vary slightly regionally. The word is relatively long, making accurate syllabification crucial.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllabification rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- variasjon-: Root, derived from Latin variatio (variation). Morphological function: Noun stem.
- s-: Suffix, genitive/linking marker. Origin: Old Norse. Morphological function: Connects noun stems in compound words.
- breidde: Root, meaning 'width'. Origin: Old Norse breidd. Morphological function: Noun stem.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: 'breid-de'. Nynorsk generally stresses the second-to-last syllable in words of this length.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vaˈrɪɑːʃɔnsˈbreɪ̯dːə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'j' sound in "variasjon" can be realized as [j] or [i̯] depending on dialect. The double 'd' in "breidde" represents a geminate consonant, which is phonemically significant in Nynorsk.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Variasjonsbreidde" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The extent or range of variation.
- Translation: Variation width
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Synonyms: variasjonsomfang, spennvidde
- Antonyms: ensartethet (uniformity)
- Examples: "Det er stor variasjonsbreidde i resultatene." (There is a large variation width in the results.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- utdanning (education): ut-dan-ning. Similar structure with compound roots. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- samarbeid (collaboration): sam-ar-beid. Compound noun, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- informasjon (information): in-for-ma-sjon. Stress on the penultimate syllable. The 's' acts as a linking consonant, similar to the 's' in "variasjonsbreidde".
10. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., "va-ri-a-").
- Avoidance of Stranded Consonants: Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary (e.g., "breid-de").
- Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable generally contains a vowel sound.
11. Special Considerations:
The 'j' sound in "variasjon" can be a point of slight dialectal variation. The geminate 'dd' in "breidde" is crucial for correct pronunciation and must be maintained in the syllabification.
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