Hyphenation ofviderekommende
Syllable Division:
vi-de-re-kom-men-de
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/viˈdɛrəˌkɔmːən̪d̪ə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('de').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Stressed, open syllable.
Unstressed, open syllable.
Closed syllable, long consonant.
Open syllable, dentalized 'n'
Open syllable, dentalized 'd'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: vi-
Old Norse *við*, meaning 'away, further, again'. Intensifier.
Root: der-
Related to Old Norse *dera* 'to do, to act'. Core meaning of progression.
Suffix: -ende
Present participle suffix, forming an adjective.
Advanced, intermediate (e.g., in language learning).
Translation: Advanced, intermediate
Examples:
"Han er en viderekommende elev."
"Dette er et viderekommende kurs."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-centric Syllabification
Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
Consonant Cluster Maintenance
Consonant clusters are generally kept intact within a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Dentalization of 'n' and 'd' is a regional variation and doesn't affect syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'viderekommende' is syllabified into vi-de-re-kom-men-de, with stress on 'de'. It's a complex adjective built from Old Norse roots, and its pronunciation can exhibit regional variations like dentalization.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "viderekommende" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "viderekommende" is an adjective meaning "advanced" or "intermediate" (as in a language learner). Pronunciation in Nynorsk can vary slightly regionally, but generally follows fairly consistent rules. The 'e' at the end is pronounced.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters where possible, the word divides as follows:
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: vi- (from Old Norse við), meaning "away, further, again". Function: Intensifier/directional.
- Root: der- (from Old Norse dera), related to "to do, to act". Function: Core meaning related to progression.
- Suffix: -ekom- (related to komma "to come"), indicating a state of having come to a certain level. Function: Derivational, forming an adjective.
- Suffix: -ende (present participle suffix), indicating an ongoing state or quality. Function: Adjectival.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: de.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/viˈdɛrəˌkɔmːən̪d̪ə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- vi-: /vi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. No consonant clusters to break.
- de-: /ˈdɛ/ - Stressed, open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
- re-: /rə/ - Unstressed, open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
- kom-: /kɔmː/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant following a vowel forms a syllable. The doubled 'm' indicates a long consonant.
- men-: /mən̪/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. The 'n' is dentalized.
- de-: /d̪ə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. The 'd' is dentalized.
7. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster 'komm' is a common occurrence in Nynorsk and is generally treated as a single unit within a syllable. The dentalization of 'n' and 'd' is a common allophonic variation in Nynorsk, particularly in Eastern dialects.
8. Grammatical Role:
"Viderekommende" primarily functions as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical role.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Advanced, intermediate (e.g., in language learning).
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Translation: Advanced, intermediate
- Synonyms: dyktig (skilled), erfaren (experienced)
- Antonyms: nybegynner (beginner), uerfaren (inexperienced)
- Examples: "Han er en viderekommende elev." (He is an advanced student.) "Dette er et viderekommende kurs." (This is an intermediate course.)
10. Phonological Comparison:
- bekvem: /bɛkˈvɛm/ - Syllables: be-kvem. Similar structure with a vowel-consonant-vowel pattern.
- foreldre: /ˈfɔrˌɛldrə/ - Syllables: for-eld-re. Demonstrates the tendency to separate vowel sounds into distinct syllables.
- underlig: /ˈʊnˌdɛrliɡ/ - Syllables: un-der-lig. Shows how consonant clusters can be maintained within a syllable.
11. Division Rules:
- Vowel-centric Syllabification: Syllables are built around vowel sounds.
- Consonant Cluster Maintenance: Consonant clusters are generally kept intact within a syllable unless they are easily separable.
- Stress Placement: Stress typically falls on the root syllable or the syllable immediately preceding it.
12. Special Considerations:
The dentalization of 'n' and 'd' is a regional variation and doesn't affect the core syllabification.
13. Short Analysis:
"Viderekommende" is a complex adjective formed from multiple morphemes. Syllabification follows vowel-centric rules, resulting in six syllables: vi-de-re-kom-men-de. Stress falls on the second syllable ("de"). The phonetic transcription reflects the pronunciation with dentalization of certain consonants.
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