Hyphenation ofidentifikasjonsnummer

Norwegian Word Analysis: identifikasjonsnummer

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "identifikasjonsnummer" is a compound noun in Norwegian, meaning "identification number". It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows the typical patterns of Norwegian, with a tendency towards relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable often receives a slight emphasis.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which generally favor breaking syllables after vowels, and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (using only the original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• identifikasjons-: Prefix/Root: "identifikasjon" (identification) - derived from Latin identitas (sameness) + facere (to make). This is a noun form acting as an attributive element.
• nummer: Root: "nummer" (number) - from German Nummer, ultimately from Latin numerus.

4. Stress Identification:

Norwegian stress is generally weak and predictable, falling on the first syllable of the root word in compounds. In this case, the primary stress falls on "i-den-ti-fi-ka-sjons-". The "num-mer" part also receives a slight secondary stress.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/i.dɛn.ti.fi.kaˈsjons.nʊm.mær/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• i-den: /i.dɛn/ - Open syllable (ends in a vowel). Rule: Vowel-initial syllables are typically separated. Exception: None.
• ti-fi: /ti.fi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel-initial syllables are typically separated. Exception: None.
• ka-sjons: /ka.sjons/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel-initial syllables are typically separated. Exception: The "sj" cluster is a single phoneme in Norwegian, but the syllable break occurs before the vowel.
• num: /nʊm/ - Closed syllable (ends in a consonant). Rule: Syllables are broken before consonant clusters when a vowel precedes them. Exception: None.
• mer: /mær/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are broken before consonant clusters when a vowel precedes them. Exception: None.

7. Edge Case Review:

The "sj" cluster is a common feature of Norwegian and is treated as a single phoneme. The syllable division respects this, breaking before the vowel.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a compound noun.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: identifikasjonsnummer
• Translation: Identification number
• Part of Speech: Noun (neuter)
• Synonyms: personnummer (personal identification number), ID-nummer
• Antonyms: None directly applicable.
• Examples:
  • "Jeg må oppgi mitt identifikasjonsnummer." (I must provide my identification number.)
  • "Politiet ba om identifikasjonsnummeret mitt." (The police asked for my identification number.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in Norwegian pronunciation exist, particularly in vowel quality and the realization of certain consonant clusters. However, these variations generally do not affect the syllable division. Some dialects might slightly reduce the vowel in unstressed syllables.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• datamaskin (computer): da-ta-ma-skin. Similar syllable structure with alternating vowel-consonant patterns.
• universitet (university): u-ni-ver-si-te-t. Similar syllable structure, with a longer sequence of vowels.
• arbeidsliv (working life): ar-beids-liv. Similar compound structure, with stress on the first syllable of each component.

The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the length and complexity of the word "identifikasjonsnummer" and the presence of the "sj" cluster. The general rule of vowel-initial syllable separation applies consistently across all three words.