Hyphenation ofklemlengdevariasjon
Syllable Division:
klem-leng-de-va-ri-as-jon
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈklɛmlɛŋdɛˌvɑːrjasjɔn/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('klem-'). Norwegian generally stresses the first syllable of a word, and this pattern is maintained in compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed, onset cluster 'kl'.
Open syllable, onset 'l'.
Open syllable, onset 'd'.
Open syllable, onset 'v'.
Open syllable, onset 'r'.
Open syllable, onset 'a'.
Open syllable, onset 'j'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: klem
Derived from 'klemme' (to squeeze, emphasize); indicates emphatic stress; Old Norse origin.
Root: lengde
Meaning 'length'; Old Norse origin.
Suffix: variasjon
Combination of 'varias' (variation, Latin origin) and '-jon' (nominalizing suffix, French/Latin origin).
Variation in vowel length due to emphatic stress.
Translation: Emphatic vowel length variation
Examples:
"Forskere studerer klemlengdevariasjon i ulike dialekter."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Multiple syllables, consonant clusters, first-syllable stress.
Compound noun structure, first-syllable stress.
Suffix '-sjon', complex syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are retained within the syllable onset whenever possible.
Vowel Peak
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Sonority Sequencing
Syllables follow a sonority hierarchy, with vowels being more sonorous than consonants.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word's length and complex structure require careful application of syllable division rules.
The compound nature of the word influences stress placement.
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect syllable boundaries, but the core division remains consistent.
Summary:
The Norwegian word 'klemlengdevariasjon' is a compound noun meaning 'emphatic vowel length variation'. It is syllabified as klem-leng-de-va-ri-as-jon, with primary stress on the first syllable ('klem-'). The word's structure reflects typical Norwegian compound noun formation and phonological rules, prioritizing onset maximization and vowel peak principles.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "klemlengdevariasjon" (Norwegian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "klemlengdevariasjon" is a compound noun in Norwegian, referring to variation in vowel length under emphatic stress. It's a relatively long word, typical of Norwegian compound nouns. Pronunciation involves a sequence of consonant clusters and vowel sounds characteristic of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- klem-: Prefix, derived from the verb "klemme" (to squeeze, to emphasize). Function: Indicates emphatic stress. Origin: Old Norse.
- lengde-: Root, meaning "length". Origin: Old Norse.
- varias-: Root, meaning "variation". Origin: Latin via Danish/German.
- -jon: Suffix, nominalizing suffix, forming a noun. Origin: French/Latin.
4. Stress Identification:
Norwegian generally has stress on the first syllable of a word. However, in compound nouns, the stress often falls on the first element. In this case, the primary stress is on "klem-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈklɛmlɛŋdɛˌvɑːrjasjɔn/
6. Edge Case Review:
Norwegian allows for relatively complex consonant clusters, which can sometimes lead to ambiguity in syllable division. However, the rules generally prioritize keeping consonant clusters intact within a syllable if possible.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a fixed form.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Variation in vowel length due to emphatic stress.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Translation: "Emphatic vowel length variation"
- Synonyms: (None readily available, as it's a technical linguistic term)
- Antonyms: (Not applicable)
- Examples: "Forskere studerer klemlengdevariasjon i ulike dialekter." (Researchers are studying emphatic vowel length variation in different dialects.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "universitet" (university): u-ni-ver-si-te-t. Similar in having multiple syllables and consonant clusters. Stress on the first syllable.
- "problemstilling" (problem statement): pro-blem-stil-ling. Similar compound noun structure. Stress on the first syllable.
- "kommunikasjon" (communication): kom-mu-ni-ka-sjon. Similar in having a suffix "-sjon". Stress on the second syllable, demonstrating a deviation from the typical first-syllable stress.
10. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together in the onset of a syllable.
- Vowel Peak: Each syllable must contain a vowel.
- Sonority Sequencing: Syllables follow a sonority hierarchy (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).
11. Special Considerations:
The word's length and complex structure require careful application of syllable division rules. The compound nature of the word influences stress placement.
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