Hyphenation ofkommentarartikkel
Syllable Division:
kom-men-tar-ar-tik-kel
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔmˈmɛntɑːrˌɑrtɪkl̩/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ar' in 'kommentarartikkel').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Syllabic consonant or open syllable, potentially with a schwa.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: kommentar
From Latin 'commentārius' via Danish/Norwegian
Suffix: artikkel
From Latin 'articulus' via Danish/Norwegian
A newspaper or magazine article that contains commentary or opinion.
Translation: Comment article
Examples:
"Han leste en interessant kommentarartikkel om politikk."
"Kommentarartikkelen kritiserte regjeringens politikk."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with alternating consonant-vowel patterns.
Compound noun, similar to 'kommentarartikkel'
Another compound noun with a complex syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Norwegian favors placing consonants at the beginning of syllables.
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are generally centered around vowels.
Syllabic Consonants
/l/ and /n/ can function as syllable nuclei.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of pronunciation as a single unit.
Potential for syllabic 'l' in the final syllable.
Summary:
The Norwegian compound noun 'kommentarartikkel' (comment article) is syllabified as kom-men-tar-ar-tik-kel, with stress on the penultimate syllable. It follows standard Norwegian syllable division rules, maximizing onsets and utilizing vowel-based division.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Word Analysis: kommentarartikkel
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kommentarartikkel" (comment article) is a compound noun in Norwegian. It's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, though the 'r' sounds are alveolar approximants, common in Eastern Norwegian dialects. The stress pattern is crucial for correct pronunciation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word breaks down as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kommentar-: Root. From Danish/Norwegian "kommentar", ultimately from Latin "commentārius" (commentary). Function: Noun root.
- -artikkel: Root. From Danish/Norwegian "artikel", ultimately from Latin "articulus" (article). Function: Noun root.
This is a compound noun, formed by combining two roots.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: kom-men-tar-ar-tik-kel.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔmˈmɛntɑːrˌɑrtɪkl̩/
6. Edge Case Review:
Norwegian allows for syllabic consonants (consonants functioning as syllable nuclei), particularly /l/ and /n/. In this case, the final /l/ in "artikkel" can be syllabic, though it's often pronounced as a full vowel-consonant sequence.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Kommentarartikkel" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A newspaper or magazine article that contains commentary or opinion.
- Translation: Comment article
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine/feminine, depending on context)
- Synonyms: ytring (utterance), analyse (analysis), vurdering (assessment)
- Antonyms: faktareportasje (factual report)
- Examples:
- "Han leste en interessant kommentarartikkel om politikk." (He read an interesting comment article about politics.)
- "Kommentarartikkelen kritiserte regjeringens politikk." (The comment article criticized the government's policy.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- universitet: u-ni-ver-si-te-t /ʉnɪˈvɛrsɪˌtɛt/ - Similar syllable structure with alternating consonant-vowel patterns. Stress on the third syllable.
- problemstilling: pro-blem-stil-ling /prɔˈblɛmˌstɪlɪŋ/ - Compound noun, similar to "kommentarartikkel". Stress on the second syllable.
- informasjonsflyt: in-for-ma-sjons-flyt /ɪnfɔrˈmɑːsjonsˌfluːt/ - Another compound noun with a complex syllable structure. Stress on the third syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the inherent rhythmic patterns of Norwegian and the length/weight of syllables. Longer syllables tend to attract stress.
10. Syllable Breakdown & Rules:
- kom /kɔm/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. Potential exception: The 'm' could theoretically form a closed syllable if the following vowel were very weak, but it doesn't in this case.
- men /mɛn/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant, creating a closed syllable.
- tar /tɑːr/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant, creating a closed syllable.
- ar /ɑr/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
- tik /tɪk/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant, creating a closed syllable.
- kel /kl̩/ - Syllabic consonant or open syllable. Rule: Consonant can function as a syllable nucleus, or vowel followed by consonant. Potential exception: The 'l' can be pronounced as a full vowel-consonant sequence.
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Maximize Onsets: Norwegian favors placing consonants at the beginning of syllables whenever possible.
- Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally centered around vowels.
- Syllabic Consonants: /l/ and /n/ can function as syllable nuclei.
12. Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration. While each component ("kommentar" and "artikkel") could be syllabified independently, the overall syllabification must reflect the word's pronunciation as a single unit.
13. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in the pronunciation of 'r' (e.g., trilled 'r' in some dialects) might slightly affect the perceived syllable boundaries, but the overall syllabification remains consistent.
14. Short Analysis:
"Kommentarartikkel" is a compound Norwegian noun meaning "comment article." It's syllabified as kom-men-tar-ar-tik-kel, with primary stress on the penultimate syllable. The word is formed from two Latin-derived roots and follows standard Norwegian syllable division rules, maximizing onsets and centering syllables around vowels.
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