Hyphenation ofkonkurransevilkår
Syllable Division:
kon-kur-ran-se-vil-kår
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔnˈkʉrːɑnsəˈvɪlkɔːr/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010011
Primary stress falls on the second syllable of 'konkurranse' and the second syllable of 'vilkår'. Norwegian stress is often penultimate, but compound words can have multiple stresses.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant 'k', vowel nucleus 'o'.
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster 'kr', vowel nucleus 'u', long vowel.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'r', vowel nucleus 'a'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 's', vowel nucleus 'ə' (schwa).
Open syllable, onset consonant 'v', vowel nucleus 'i'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'k', vowel nucleus 'ɔː', long vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: konkurranse, vil
konkurranse - Latin 'concursus'; vil - Old Norse 'vili'
Suffix: kår
Old Norse 'kár', forms the noun
Terms and conditions governing a competition or contest.
Translation: Terms of competition
Examples:
"Les konkurransevilkårene nøye."
"Vi aksepterer ikke konkurransevilkårene."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
Similar in length and complexity, with multiple syllables and consonant clusters.
Demonstrates how Norwegian handles consonant clusters and syllable boundaries.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Norwegian prefers to maximize the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllables tend to follow a sonority hierarchy (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).
Vowel as Syllable Nucleus
Each syllable must have a vowel nucleus.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ns' and 'lk' consonant clusters require careful application of onset maximization rules.
Regional variations in vowel quality may exist, but do not significantly alter syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'konkurransevilkår' is a compound noun divided into six syllables: kon-kur-ran-se-vil-kår. It exhibits typical Norwegian syllable structure with consonant clusters and stress on the second syllable of each root. The morphemic analysis reveals Latin and Old Norse origins. Syllable division follows onset maximization and sonority principles.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Word Analysis: konkurransevilkår
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "konkurransevilkår" is a compound noun in Norwegian, meaning "terms of competition." It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters, which influence syllable division. The pronunciation is approximately [kɔnˈkʉrːɑnsəˈvɪlkɔːr].
2. Syllable Division:
Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- konkurranse-: Root. Derived from Latin concursus (competition, contest). Function: Noun base.
- vil-: Root. From Old Norse vili (will, desire). Function: Indicates condition or circumstance.
- -kår: Suffix. From Old Norse kár (condition, term). Function: Forms the noun, indicating terms or conditions.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable of "konkurranse" and the second syllable of "vilkår". This is typical for Norwegian, where stress is often on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable, but compound words can have multiple stresses.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔnˈkʉrːɑnsəˈvɪlkɔːr/
6. Edge Case Review:
Norwegian allows for relatively complex consonant clusters, and syllable division must account for these. The "ns" cluster in "konkurranse" and "lk" in "vilkår" are examples where the rules need to be carefully applied.
7. Grammatical Role:
"konkurransevilkår" is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Terms and conditions governing a competition or contest.
- Translation: Terms of competition
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine/feminine common gender)
- Synonyms: konkurransebestemmelser (competition regulations), betingelser (conditions)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Les konkurransevilkårene nøye." (Read the terms of competition carefully.)
- "Vi aksepterer ikke konkurransevilkårene." (We do not accept the terms of competition.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- universitet (university): u-ni-ver-si-te-t. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress pattern differs.
- administrasjon (administration): ad-mi-ni-stra-sjon. Similar in length and complexity, with multiple syllables and consonant clusters.
- problemstilling (problem statement): pro-blem-stil-ling. Demonstrates how Norwegian handles consonant clusters and syllable boundaries.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Norwegian pronunciation exist, particularly regarding vowel quality and the realization of certain consonant clusters. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllable division.
11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Norwegian prefers to maximize the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables tend to follow a sonority hierarchy (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).
- Vowel as Syllable Nucleus: Each syllable must have a vowel nucleus.
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