Hyphenation ofkontraktsforpliktelse
Syllable Division:
kon-trakt-sfor-plik-tel-se
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔnˈtɾaktsfɔrˌpliktəlse/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010010
Primary stress falls on the penult syllable ('plik'). The stress pattern is typical for Norwegian nouns with multiple syllables.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant /k/, vowel nucleus /ɔ/.
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster /tɾ/, vowel nucleus /a/, coda consonant /kt/.
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster /sf/, vowel nucleus /ɔ/.
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster /pl/, vowel nucleus /i/, coda consonant /kt/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /t/, vowel nucleus /ɛ/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /s/, vowel nucleus /e/.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: for-
Old Norse origin, meaning 'for, concerning'.
Root: kontrakt-
Latin origin (*contractus*), meaning 'contract'.
Suffix: -s-else
Genitive marker '-s-' and noun-forming suffix '-else' (Old Norse), indicating a state of being.
A legal or moral obligation arising from a contract.
Translation: Contractual obligation
Examples:
"Han brøt sin kontraktsforpliktelse."
"Selskapet har en klar kontraktsforpliktelse."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compounding structure with a prefix and root.
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and compounding.
Similar morphemic structure and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are included in the onset of the syllable whenever possible.
Vowel Sequencing
Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable.
Avoidance of Syllable-Final Consonant Clusters
Consonants are assigned to the following syllable to avoid complex syllable codas.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The division of 'sfor' could be debated, but maximizing the onset is preferred.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but do not significantly alter syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'kontraktsforpliktelse' is a complex Norwegian noun divided into six syllables: kon-trakt-sfor-plik-tel-se. It is formed through compounding and derivation, with stress on the penult syllable. Syllable division follows the principles of onset maximization and vowel sequencing.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Word Analysis: kontraktsforpliktelse
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kontraktsforpliktelse" (contractual obligation) is a complex noun in Norwegian, formed through compounding and derivation. Its pronunciation involves a mix of consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kontrakt-: Root, derived from Latin contractus (past participle of contrahere - to draw together, to contract). Meaning "contract".
- -s-: Genitive marker, linking the root to the following element.
- for-: Prefix, from Old Norse fyrir meaning "for, before, in front of". Here, it functions as a prefix indicating "regarding" or "concerning".
- plikt-: Root, from Old Norse plikt meaning "duty, obligation".
- -else: Suffix, from Old Norse else meaning "state, condition". Forms a noun denoting a state of being obligated.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second-to-last syllable): for-plik-tel-se.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔnˈtɾaktsfɔrˌpliktəlse/
6. Edge Case Review:
Norwegian allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the proposed division adheres to the principle of maximizing onsets and avoiding syllable-final consonant clusters where possible.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A legal or moral obligation arising from a contract.
- Translation: Contractual obligation
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine, definite singular: kontraktsforpliktelsen)
- Synonyms: avtaleplikter (contractual duties), forpliktelser (obligations)
- Antonyms: frihet (freedom), rettigheter (rights)
- Examples:
- "Han brøt sin kontraktsforpliktelse." (He broke his contractual obligation.)
- "Selskapet har en klar kontraktsforpliktelse." (The company has a clear contractual obligation.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- arbeidsforhold (working conditions): ar-beids-for-hold. Similar structure with compounding and prefixation. Stress on the penult.
- samarbeidsavtale (cooperation agreement): sam-ar-beids-av-ta-le. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the penult.
- ansvarsforpliktelse (liability obligation): an-svars-for-plik-tel-se. Similar morphemic structure and stress pattern.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Norwegian pronunciation exist, particularly concerning the realization of vowels and the degree of consonant assimilation. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllable division. Some dialects might slightly alter vowel qualities, but the syllable boundaries remain consistent.
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Attempting to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable.
- Vowel Sequencing: Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable.
- Avoidance of Syllable-Final Consonant Clusters: Where possible, consonants are assigned to the following syllable to avoid complex syllable codas.
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