Hyphenation ofoverskuddsregnskap
Syllable Division:
o-ver-skudds-regn-skap
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈuːvərˌskʊddsˌreːɡnˌskɑːp/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
1010
Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('o-ver'). Secondary stress is relatively weak and distributed across the remaining syllables.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed. Contains a diphthong.
Closed syllable, contains a consonant cluster. Onset maximization applied.
Open syllable. Contains a long vowel.
Open syllable. Contains a long vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: over
Old Norse origin, intensifier.
Root: skudd
Old Norse origin, meaning 'yield', 'profit'.
Suffix: regnskap
Combination of 'regn' (account) and 'skap' (formation/condition), nominalizing suffix.
A financial statement showing a company's revenues, costs, and profits over a specific period.
Translation: Surplus account, profit and loss statement
Examples:
"Selskapet la frem et godt overskuddsregnskap."
"Overskuddsregnskapet viste en betydelig økning i fortjenesten."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
Demonstrates typical Norwegian stress pattern.
Similar compound structure with multiple syllables and consonant clusters.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Norwegian syllabification prioritizes maximizing the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable. This is evident in the division of 'skudds'.
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are generally divided around vowel sounds. Each vowel nucleus forms the core of a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The length of the word and the multiple consonant clusters require careful application of onset maximization.
Stress placement in compound nouns can deviate from the typical first-syllable stress rule.
Summary:
The word *overskuddsregnskap* is a compound noun divided into four syllables: o-ver-skudds-regn-skap. Stress falls on the first syllable. It's formed from the prefix 'over-', the root 'skudd', and the combined root/suffix 'regnskap'. Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel-based division rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Word Analysis: overskuddsregnskap
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word overskuddsregnskap (meaning 'surplus account' or 'profit and loss statement') is a compound noun common in Norwegian financial terminology. It presents a challenge due to its length and multiple consonant clusters. Pronunciation follows standard Norwegian rules, with a tendency towards relatively even syllable timing.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Norwegian syllabification rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- over-: Prefix (origin: Old Norse, meaning 'over', 'above'). Morphological function: intensifier or indicating excess.
- skudd: Root (origin: Old Norse skutr, meaning 'shoot', 'growth', metaphorically 'yield', 'profit'). Morphological function: core meaning related to surplus.
- -s-: Genitive marker (origin: Old Norse). Morphological function: indicates possession or relation.
- regn-: Root (origin: Old Norse regn, meaning 'rain', metaphorically 'account', 'calculation'). Morphological function: core meaning related to accounting.
- -skap: Suffix (origin: Old Norse skapa, meaning 'creation', 'condition'). Morphological function: nominalizing suffix, forming a noun.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: o-ver-skudds-regn-skap. Norwegian generally stresses the first syllable of a word, but compound words often shift the stress to the second element.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈuːvərˌskʊddsˌreːɡnˌskɑːp/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster skudd is a common feature in Norwegian and doesn't present a significant edge case. The genitive -s- is also standard. The length of the word and the multiple consonant clusters require careful application of onset maximization.
7. Grammatical Role:
overskuddsregnskap is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A financial statement showing a company's revenues, costs, and profits over a specific period.
- Translation: Surplus account, profit and loss statement.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (neuter gender).
- Synonyms: Resultatregnskap (income statement), årsregnskap (annual accounts).
- Antonyms: Underskuddsregnskap (loss account).
- Examples:
- "Selskapet la frem et godt overskuddsregnskap." (The company presented a good surplus account.)
- "Overskuddsregnskapet viste en betydelig økning i fortjenesten." (The surplus account showed a significant increase in profit.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- bokhandel (bookstore): bo-kan-del - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the first syllable.
- arbeidsliv (working life): ar-bejds-liv - Demonstrates the typical Norwegian stress pattern.
- statsbudsjett (state budget): stats-buds-jett - Shows a similar compound structure with multiple syllables and consonant clusters. Stress on the second syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the compound nature of overskuddsregnskap and the tendency for the stress to fall on the second element in such constructions.
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