Hyphenation ofutmattelsesbrott

Linguistic Analysis of "utmattelsesbrott" (Norwegian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "utmattelsesbrott" is a compound noun in Norwegian, meaning "burnout" or "breakdown due to exhaustion." It's pronounced with relatively consistent vowel qualities, though the final consonant cluster presents a potential simplification point in some dialects.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• ut-: Prefix. Origin: Old Norse. Function: Intensifier, indicating "completely" or "thoroughly."
• mattelse: Root. Origin: Norwegian. Derived from "matt" (exhausted, tired). Function: Noun formation, denoting a state of exhaustion.
• -s-: Genitive marker. Origin: Norwegian. Function: Indicates possession or relationship.
• brott: Suffix. Origin: Old Norse. Function: Noun formation, denoting a break, rupture, or crime.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the second syllable: "matt". Norwegian generally stresses the first syllable of a word, but compound words often shift the stress to the second element.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ʉtˈmɑtːəlsˌbɾɔtː/

6. Edge Case Review:

The consonant cluster /bɾ/ can be simplified to /b/ in some dialects, but the full cluster is considered standard. The length of the vowels also varies slightly depending on dialect.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Utmattelsesbrott" is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A state of emotional, physical, and mental exhaustion caused by prolonged or excessive stress.
• Translation: Burnout, breakdown due to exhaustion.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (neuter gender).
• Synonyms: Utbrenthet, kollaps (in certain contexts).
• Antonyms: Energi, overskudd (energy, surplus).
• Examples:
  • "Hun fikk et utmattelsesbrott etter mange år i krevende jobb." (She had a burnout after many years in a demanding job.)
  • "Han ble sykemeldt på grunn av utmattelsesbrott." (He was signed off sick due to burnout.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• "Arbeidsliv" (working life): ar-beids-liv. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the first syllable.
• "Helsevesen" (healthcare system): hel-se-ve-sen. Compound noun, stress on the first syllable.
• "Samfunnsproblemer" (social problems): sam-funns-pro-ble-mer. Longer compound noun, stress on the second syllable.

The differences in stress placement are due to the length and structure of the compound words. "Utmattelsesbrott" follows the pattern of shifting stress to the second element in longer compounds.

Division Rules:

• Maximize Onsets: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
• Vowel Sequences: Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable.
• Compound Word Stress: Stress often falls on the second element of a compound word.