Hyphenation ofutvalgsundersøkelse
Syllable Division:
ut-valgs-un-der-søk-else
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʉtˈvɑlɡsˌʊndərˌsøːkəlse/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
100000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('valgs').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, contains a consonant cluster.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ut-
Old Norse origin, intensifying prefix
Root: valgs-
Old Norse *val*, related to choice/selection
Suffix: under-søk-else
Combination of prefix 'under-', root 'søk', and suffix 'else' forming the noun
Committee investigation
Translation: Committee investigation
Examples:
"En grundig utvalgsundersøkelse ble gjennomført."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'utvalg' root.
Shares the 'undersøkelse' suffix.
Demonstrates typical Norwegian compound word stress.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
Vowel Peak
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left alone to form a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'sk' cluster in 'undersøkelse' is treated as a single onset.
Regional vowel variations exist but don't affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'utvalgsundersøkelse' is a compound noun divided into six syllables: ut-valgs-un-der-søk-else. Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('valgs'). The word is built from Old Norse roots and prefixes, and its syllable division follows Norwegian rules of onset maximization and vowel peak.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Word Analysis: utvalgsundersøkelse
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "utvalgsundersøkelse" is a complex noun in Norwegian, meaning "committee investigation" or "panel study." It's a compound word built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of Norwegian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- ut-: Prefix. Origin: Old Norse. Function: Indicates "out" or "away," often intensifying the action or result.
- valgs-: Root. Origin: Old Norse val. Function: Related to "choice" or "selection." Forms the base of "utvalg" (committee/selection).
- under-: Prefix. Origin: Germanic. Function: Indicates "under," "below," or "thorough."
- søk-: Root. Origin: Old Norse søka. Function: Means "to seek" or "to investigate."
- else: Suffix. Origin: Old Norse else. Function: Forms the noun, indicating a process or result of seeking/investigating.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: ut valgsundersøkelse. Norwegian generally stresses the first syllable of a compound word, but subsequent stress can be influenced by the length and complexity of the following elements.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʉtˈvɑlɡsˌʊndərˌsøːkəlse/
6. Edge Case Review:
Norwegian allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the proposed division adheres to the principle of avoiding stranded consonants.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: utvalgsundersøkelse
- Part of Speech: Noun (feminine)
- Definitions:
- "Committee investigation"
- "Panel study"
- Translation: "Committee investigation"
- Synonyms: komitéundersøkelse, gransking (investigation)
- Antonyms: (Difficult to find a direct antonym, as it's a specific type of investigation)
- Examples:
- "En grundig utvalgsundersøkelse ble gjennomført." (A thorough committee investigation was carried out.)
- "Resultatene fra utvalgsundersøkelsen er klare." (The results from the panel study are clear.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- utvalg: /ʉtˈvɑlɡ/ - Syllables: ut-valg. Similar structure, stress on the first syllable.
- undersøkelse: /ˌʊndərˌsøːkəlse/ - Syllables: un-der-søk-else. Similar suffix "-else," syllable division follows similar rules.
- valgkomité: /vɑlɡkɔmiˈteː/ - Syllables: valg-ko-mi-té. Demonstrates the typical stress pattern in compound words.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., "valgs").
- Vowel Peak: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are not left alone to form a syllable.
11. Special Considerations:
The "sk" cluster in "undersøkelse" is a common feature of Norwegian and is treated as a single onset. The vowel qualities are crucial for distinguishing syllables.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist, but they generally don't affect the syllable division. Some dialects might slightly alter the stress pattern, but the primary stress remains on the second syllable.
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