Hyphenation ofcomplementar-nos-ias

Linguistic Analysis of "complementar-nos-ias" (Portuguese)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "complementar-nos-ias" is a conjugated verb form in Portuguese, specifically the first-person plural future subjunctive of the verb "complementar" (to complement). Its pronunciation involves a complex interplay of vowel reduction, nasalization, and consonant articulation typical of the language.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: complement- (Latin complēmentum - complement). Function: Forms the verb root.
• Root: complement- (Latin complēre - to complete, fill up). Function: Core meaning of the verb.
• Suffix: -ar (Latin -āre). Function: Verb infinitive ending.
• Clitic Pronoun: -nos (Portuguese pronoun). Function: First-person plural object pronoun (us).
• Suffix: -ias (Portuguese inflectional suffix). Function: Future subjunctive ending.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "com-ple-men-tar-nos-ias".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kum.ple.mẽ.tɐɾ.nɔʃ.i.ɐʃ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The presence of the clitic pronoun "-nos" attached to the verb stem can sometimes lead to variations in pronunciation and syllabification, particularly in faster speech. However, the standard rule applies here.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of whether "complementar" is used in the infinitive or conjugated.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: Complementar-nos-ias
• Part of Speech: Verb (conjugated form)
• Definitions:
  • "To complement each other" (future subjunctive, expressing possibility or contingency).
  • "That we may complement each other."
• Translation: "That we may complement each other"
• Synonyms: Ajudar-nos (to help each other), completar-nos (to complete each other)
• Antonyms: Impedir-nos (to hinder each other), obstruir-nos (to obstruct each other)
• Examples:
  • "Se quisermos ter sucesso, complementar-nos-ias é essencial." (If we want to succeed, complementing each other is essential.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• Similar Word 1: alimentar-nos-ias (to feed each other) - Syllable division: a-li-men-tar-nos-ias. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• Similar Word 2: considerar-nos-ias (to consider each other) - Syllable division: con-si-de-rar-nos-ias. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• Similar Word 3: organizar-nos-ias (to organize each other) - Syllable division: o-rga-ni-zar-nos-ias. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.

The consistency in stress placement and syllable division across these words demonstrates the regular application of Portuguese phonological rules. The presence of the "-nos-ias" ending consistently creates a final syllable.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel Grouping: Vowels within a syllable are grouped together (e.g., "tar" in "complementar").
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster: Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority (e.g., "mplementar").
• Rule 3: Open Syllables: Syllables ending in vowels are considered open syllables.
• Rule 4: Closed Syllables: Syllables ending in consonants are considered closed syllables.
• Rule 5: Clitic Pronoun Attachment: Clitic pronouns are generally attached to the verb and syllabified as part of the verb complex.

11. Special Considerations:

The "-nos" clitic pronoun can sometimes be pronounced with vowel reduction, but this doesn't affect the syllabification. Regional variations in pronunciation might exist, but the core syllabification rules remain consistent.

12. Short Analysis:

"Complementar-nos-ias" is a verb form with seven syllables, stressed on the penultimate syllable. It's formed by a Latin-derived root ("complement-") with Portuguese suffixes and a clitic pronoun. Syllabification follows standard Portuguese rules, grouping vowels and breaking consonant clusters based on sonority.