Hyphenation ofconstitucionalizar-lhas
Syllable Division:
con-sti-tu-ci-o-nal-i-zar-lhas
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kõʃ.ti.tu.si.u.na.li.ˈzaɾ.ʎɐʃ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000001001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root 'constitucionalizar' (i.e., 'nal').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, nasalized vowel
Closed syllable
Open syllable
Open syllable
Open syllable
Closed syllable
Open syllable
Closed syllable
Closed syllable, clitic pronoun
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: constitucional
Latin origin: constitutio (constitution)
Suffix: izar
Latin origin: -izare (verb-forming suffix)
To establish or incorporate constitutional principles into something; to make constitutional.
Translation: To constitutionalize them
Examples:
"O governo pretende constitucionalizar os direitos sociais."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar verb structure with -izar suffix and clitic pronoun.
Similar verb structure with -izar suffix and clitic pronoun.
Similar verb structure with -izar suffix and clitic pronoun.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Rule
Each vowel generally forms a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority hierarchy.
Final Syllable Rule
Syllables ending in a vowel are open; those ending in a consonant are closed.
Clitic Pronoun Rule
Clitic pronouns are treated as separate syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Nasalization of vowels
Liaison with clitic pronoun
Potential regional pronunciation variations
Summary:
The word 'constitucionalizar-lhas' is a complex Portuguese verb form divided into 10 syllables. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root. It's formed from a Latin root with a verb-forming suffix and a clitic pronoun, meaning 'to constitutionalize them'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "constitucionalizar-lhas" (Portuguese)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "constitucionalizar-lhas" is a complex verb form in Portuguese, formed by combining the verb "constitucionalizar" (to constitutionalize) with the clitic pronouns "lhas" (to them - feminine plural). Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel quality, nasalization, and stress placement.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- constitucional-: Root. Derived from Latin constitutio (establishment, constitution) + -al (adjectival suffix, also Latin origin). Function: Forms the base of the verb, indicating the action related to establishing a constitution.
- -izar: Suffix. Derived from Latin -izare (verb-forming suffix). Function: Transforms the noun/adjective root into a verb.
- -lhas: Clitic pronoun. lhes (to them) + as (feminine plural definite article, contracted). Function: Indirect object pronoun, indicating the recipients of the action.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root "constitucional-", making it "con-sti-tu-ci-o-nal-i-zar".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kõʃ.ti.tu.si.u.na.li.ˈzaɾ.ʎɐʃ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The presence of the clitic pronoun "lhas" attached to the verb is a common feature in Portuguese, but it requires careful consideration during syllabification. The liaison between the verb and the pronoun can influence pronunciation and potentially syllable boundaries.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions as a verb in the infinitive form, conjugated with clitic pronouns. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of tense or mood.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To establish or incorporate constitutional principles into something; to make constitutional.
- Translation: To constitutionalize them.
- Grammatical Category: Verb (infinitive + clitic pronoun)
- Synonyms: None direct, but related terms include "regularizar" (to regularize), "instituir" (to institute).
- Antonyms: "desconstitucionalizar" (to deconstitutionalize - though rare).
- Examples:
- "O governo pretende constitucionalizar os direitos sociais." (The government intends to constitutionalize social rights.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- particularizar-lhes: /pɐɾ.ti.ku.la.ɾi.ˈzaɾ.ʎɐʃ/ - Similar structure (verb + clitic pronoun). Syllabification follows the same rules.
- hospitalizar-lhas: /uʃ.pi.ta.li.ˈzaɾ.ʎɐʃ/ - Similar structure. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root.
- nacionalizar-lhas: /nɐ.si.u.na.li.ˈzaɾ.ʎɐʃ/ - Similar structure. Demonstrates consistent application of the "-izar" suffix and clitic pronoun attachment.
Syllable Analysis Details:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
con | /kõ/ | Open syllable, nasalized vowel | Vowel followed by consonant | Nasalization due to following 'n' |
sti | /sti/ | Closed syllable | Consonant cluster followed by vowel | |
tu | /tu/ | Open syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | |
ci | /si/ | Open syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | |
o | /u/ | Open syllable | Vowel | |
nal | /naɫ/ | Closed syllable | Vowel followed by consonant cluster | |
i | /i/ | Open syllable | Vowel | |
zar | /zaɾ/ | Closed syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | |
lhas | /ʎɐʃ/ | Closed syllable | Liquid consonant followed by vowel and consonant | Liaison with preceding verb |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel Rule: Each vowel generally forms a syllable.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority hierarchy, but often remain within a syllable if they are easily pronounced together.
- Final Syllable Rule: Syllables ending in a vowel are generally open; those ending in a consonant are closed.
- Clitic Pronoun Rule: Clitic pronouns are treated as separate syllables, but are often linked phonetically to the preceding verb.
Special Considerations:
- The nasalization of the vowel in "con" is a common feature of Portuguese.
- The clitic pronoun "lhas" is a complex element that requires careful consideration during syllabification.
- Regional variations in pronunciation may affect the precise phonetic realization of certain vowels and consonants.
Short Analysis:
"constitucionalizar-lhas" is a complex Portuguese verb form. Syllabification follows standard Portuguese rules, dividing the word into 10 syllables. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root. The word is formed by combining a Latin-derived root with a verb-forming suffix and a clitic pronoun. Its meaning is to constitutionalize something for them (feminine plural).
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